先在testwx1Main.cpp中定义一个函数如下,显示坐标:
void testwx1Frame::OnStaticBitmap1Move(wxMouseEvent& event)
{
int X=event.GetX();
int Y=event.GetY();
TextCtrl1->SetLabel(wxString::Format(wxT("X:%i,Y:%i"),X,Y));
}
然后在头文件 testwx1Main.h 中声明这个函数:
void OnStaticBitmap1Move(wxMouseEvent& event);
接着在testwx1Frame类初始化函数里面,关联控件和消息函数:
testwx1Frame::testwx1Frame(wxWindow* parent,wxWindowID id)
{
//...........................(*Initialize(testwx1Frame)
StaticBitmap1->Connect(ID_STATICBITMAP1,wxEVT_MOTION,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnStaticBitmap1Move,NULL, this);
}
有图有真相:
完整的cpp代码如下:
/***************************************************************
* Name: testwx1Main.cpp
* Purpose: Code for Application Frame
* Author: ()
* Created: 2012-12-15
* Copyright: ()
* License:
**************************************************************/
#include "testwx1Main.h"
#include <wx/msgdlg.h>
//(*InternalHeaders(testwx1Frame)
#include <wx/bitmap.h>
#include <wx/intl.h>
#include <wx/image.h>
#include <wx/string.h>
//*)
//helper functions
enum wxbuildinfoformat {
short_f, long_f };
wxString wxbuildinfo(wxbuildinfoformat format)
{
wxString wxbuild(wxVERSION_STRING);
if (format == long_f )
{
#if defined(__WXMSW__)
wxbuild << _T("-Windows");
#elif defined(__UNIX__)
wxbuild << _T("-Linux");
#endif
#if wxUSE_UNICODE
wxbuild << _T("-Unicode build");
#else
wxbuild << _T("-ANSI build");
#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
}
return wxbuild;
}
//(*IdInit(testwx1Frame)
const long testwx1Frame::ID_BUTTON1 = wxNewId();
const long testwx1Frame::ID_TEXTCTRL1 = wxNewId();
const long testwx1Frame::ID_STATICBITMAP1 = wxNewId();
const long testwx1Frame::idMenuQuit = wxNewId();
const long testwx1Frame::idMenuAbout = wxNewId();
const long testwx1Frame::ID_STATUSBAR1 = wxNewId();
//*)
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(testwx1Frame,wxFrame)
//(*EventTable(testwx1Frame)
//*)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
testwx1Frame::testwx1Frame(wxWindow* parent,wxWindowID id)
{
//(*Initialize(testwx1Frame)
wxMenuItem* MenuItem2;
wxMenuItem* MenuItem1;
wxMenu* Menu1;
wxBoxSizer* BoxSizer1;
wxMenuBar* MenuBar1;
wxMenu* Menu2;
Create(parent, id, wxEmptyString, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE, _T("id"));
SetClientSize(wxSize(1075,265));
SetMaxSize(wxSize(600,250));
BoxSizer1 = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL);
Button1 = new wxButton(this, ID_BUTTON1, _("Label"), wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, 0, wxDefaultValidator, _T("ID_BUTTON1"));
BoxSizer1->Add(Button1, 1, wxALL|wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL, 5);
TextCtrl1 = new wxTextCtrl(this, ID_TEXTCTRL1, _("Text"), wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, 0, wxDefaultValidator, _T("ID_TEXTCTRL1"));
BoxSizer1->Add(TextCtrl1, 1, wxALL|wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL, 5);
StaticBitmap1 = new wxStaticBitmap(this, ID_STATICBITMAP1, wxBitmap(wxImage(_T("C:\\Users\\wxp\\Pictures\\wx1.jpg"))), wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, wxSIMPLE_BORDER, _T("ID_STATICBITMAP1"));
StaticBitmap1->SetMinSize(wxSize(500,300));
BoxSizer1->Add(StaticBitmap1, 1, wxALL|wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL, 5);
SetSizer(BoxSizer1);
MenuBar1 = new wxMenuBar();
Menu1 = new wxMenu();
MenuItem1 = new wxMenuItem(Menu1, idMenuQuit, _("Quit\tAlt-F4"), _("Quit the application"), wxITEM_NORMAL);
Menu1->Append(MenuItem1);
MenuBar1->Append(Menu1, _("&File"));
Menu2 = new wxMenu();
MenuItem2 = new wxMenuItem(Menu2, idMenuAbout, _("About\tF1"), _("Show info about this application"), wxITEM_NORMAL);
Menu2->Append(MenuItem2);
MenuBar1->Append(Menu2, _("Help"));
SetMenuBar(MenuBar1);
StatusBar1 = new wxStatusBar(this, ID_STATUSBAR1, 0, _T("ID_STATUSBAR1"));
int __wxStatusBarWidths_1[1] = { -1 };
int __wxStatusBarStyles_1[1] = { wxSB_NORMAL };
StatusBar1->SetFieldsCount(1,__wxStatusBarWidths_1);
StatusBar1->SetStatusStyles(1,__wxStatusBarStyles_1);
SetStatusBar(StatusBar1);
SetSizer(BoxSizer1);
Layout();
Center();
Connect(ID_BUTTON1,wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnButton1Click);
Connect(idMenuQuit,wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnQuit);
Connect(idMenuAbout,wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnAbout);
Connect(wxEVT_MOTION,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnMouseMove);
//*)
StaticBitmap1->Connect(ID_STATICBITMAP1,wxEVT_MOTION,(wxObjectEventFunction)&testwx1Frame::OnStaticBitmap1Move,NULL, this);
}
testwx1Frame::~testwx1Frame()
{
//(*Destroy(testwx1Frame)
//*)
}
void testwx1Frame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
Close();
}
void testwx1Frame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
wxString msg = wxbuildinfo(long_f);
wxMessageBox(msg, _("Welcome to..."));
}
void testwx1Frame::OnButton1Click(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
const char* a = "你好";
wxString b = wxString::FromUTF8(a);
wxMessageBox(b, wxString::FromUTF8("一切中文OK!"));
//比较方便的一种输入wxString类型字符串的方式
wxMessageBox(b, _("这样的输入中文-也行"));
//比较方便的一种输入wxString类型字符串的方式
wxMessageBox(b, wxT("这样的输入中文wxT也行"));
//wxMessageBox(b, "这样的中文不行");
}
void testwx1Frame::OnMouseMove(wxMouseEvent& event)
{
int X=event.GetX();
int Y=event.GetY();
TextCtrl1->SetLabel(wxString::Format(wxT("X:%i,Y:%i"),X,Y));
}
void testwx1Frame::OnStaticBitmap1Move(wxMouseEvent& event)
{
int X=event.GetX();
int Y=event.GetY();
TextCtrl1->SetLabel(wxString::Format(wxT("X:%i,Y:%i"),X,Y));
}
完整的头文件如下:
/***************************************************************
* Name: testwx1Main.h
* Purpose: Defines Application Frame
* Author: ()
* Created: 2012-12-15
* Copyright: ()
* License:
**************************************************************/
#ifndef TESTWX1MAIN_H
#define TESTWX1MAIN_H
//(*Headers(testwx1Frame)
#include <wx/sizer.h>
#include <wx/menu.h>
#include <wx/textctrl.h>
#include <wx/statbmp.h>
#include <wx/button.h>
#include <wx/frame.h>
#include <wx/statusbr.h>
//*)
class testwx1Frame: public wxFrame
{
public:
testwx1Frame(wxWindow* parent,wxWindowID id = -1);
virtual ~testwx1Frame();
private:
//(*Handlers(testwx1Frame)
void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnButton1Click(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnMouseMove(wxMouseEvent& event);
void OnStaticBitmap1Move(wxMouseEvent& event);
//*)
//(*Identifiers(testwx1Frame)
static const long ID_BUTTON1;
static const long ID_TEXTCTRL1;
static const long ID_STATICBITMAP1;
static const long idMenuQuit;
static const long idMenuAbout;
static const long ID_STATUSBAR1;
//*)
//(*Declarations(testwx1Frame)
wxButton* Button1;
wxStaticBitmap* StaticBitmap1;
wxStatusBar* StatusBar1;
wxTextCtrl* TextCtrl1;
//*)
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
#endif // TESTWX1MAIN_H