原题地址:PAT A 1001 A+B Format
题目描述:
Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where
−
10
6
≤
a
,
b
≤
10
6
-{10}^{6}≤{a,b}≤{10}^{6}
−106≤a,b≤106
. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.
Sample Input:
-1000000 9
Sample Output:
-999,991
可能是太久没写代码了,面对一道打卡题卡了有一段时间。
受到知乎内容的启发。
做题历程:考虑对其作为字符串来处理。
如果是负数,它的高位是负号,长度会多一,这样的话可以不管这个数是多少,直接三位三位地添加“,”即可。
这个题目比较考验逻辑。如果真的傻乎乎按照范围去处理的话,很容易漏掉情况。如果范围扩大,可以写一个循环根据长度来判断在何处添加“,”。
感悟:在做题的时候通常时间有限,要用有限的脑力去处理有限的逻辑。
代码如下:
a,b = map(int,input().split())
sum = a+b
sum = str(sum)
result = sum
if eval(sum) > 0:
if len(sum) > 3:
result = result[:-3]+','+result[-3:]
pass
if len(sum) > 6:
result = result[:-7]+','+result[-7:]
pass
else:
if len(sum) > 4:
result = result[:-3]+','+result[-3:]
pass
if len(sum) > 7:
result = result[:-7]+','+result[-7:]
pass
print(result)