C/C++之位操作运算与进制

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一、位操作运算

1.&与操作

&1不变，&0归零

• &1不变：1&1=1，0&1=0
• &0归零：1&0=0，0&0=0

2.|或操作

|1归1，|0不变

• |1归1：1|1=1，0|1=1
• |0不变：1|0=1，0|0=0

3.<<左移

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
	printf("%d\n", 0x1);
	//1
	/*(0x1)H = (0001)B=(1)D*/

	printf("%d\n", 0x1<<2);
	//4
	/*(0001)B<<2 = (0100)B = (4)D*/

	printf("%d\n", ((0xf << 0) | (0xf << 4) | (0xf << 8) | (0xf << 12)) );
	//65535
	/*
	(1111)B | (1111)B<<4 | (1111)B<<8 | (1111)B<<12
	= (1111 | 1111,0000 | 1111,0000,0000 | 1111,0000,0000,0000)B
	= (1111,1111,1111,1111)B
	= (65535)D
	*/

	return 0;
}