一、概念
A set of processes is deadlocked if each process in the set is waiting for an event that only another process in the set can cause.
二、4个必要条件
-
Mutual exclusion condition（互斥执行）
Each resource is either currently assigned to exactly one process or is available. -
Hold and wait condition（保持和等待）
process holding resources can request additional -
No preemption condition（非抢占式）
previously granted resources cannot forcibly taken away -
Circular wait condition（循环等待）
must be a circular chain of 2 or more processes
each is waiting for resource held by next member of the chain
概念题
- 死锁条件
Four Conditions for Deadlock: Mutual exclusion ,Hold and wait, No preemption and Circular wait
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