Other Useful Methodes

Other Useful Methodes

Determining MIME Type

ContentType.java

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.io.*;

public class ContentType {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Path filename = Paths.get("ContentType.class");

        try {

            String type = Files.probeContentType(filename);

            if (type == null) {

                System.err.format("'%s' has an" + " unknown filetype.%n", filename);

            } else if (!type.equals("text/plain")) {

                System.err.format("'%s' is not" + " a plain text file.%n", filename);

            }

        } catch (IOException x) {

            System.err.println(x);

        }

    }

}

Default File System

DefaultFile.java

import java.nio.file.*;

public class DefaultFile {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Path name = Paths.get("Format.java").getFileName();

        PathMatcher matcher = FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher("glob:*.java");

        if (matcher.matches(name)) {

            System.out.println(name + " match right");

        }

    }

}

Path String Separator

PathSeparator.java

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.io.*;

public class PathSeparator {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        String separator = File.separator;

        System.out.println("separator: " + separator);

        separator = FileSystems.getDefault().getSeparator();

        System.out.println("separator: " + separator);

    }

}

File System’s File Stores

Main2.java

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        for (FileStore store: FileSystems.getDefault().getFileStores()) {

            long total = store.getTotalSpace() / 1024;

            System.out.println("file store name: " + store.name() + "total: " + total);

            // long used = (store.getTotalSpace() - store.getUnallocatedSpace()) / 1024;

            // long avail = store.getUsableSpace() / 1024;

            // System.out.format("%-20s %12d %12d %12dn", store, total, used, avail);

        }

    }

}

Main3.java

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Path file = Paths.get("Format.java");

        FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(file);

        long total = store.getTotalSpace() / 1024;

        System.out.println("file store name: " + store.name() + " total: " + total);

    }

}

example

DiskUsage.java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Example utility that works like the df(1M) program to print out disk space
 * information
 */

public class DiskUsage {

    static final long K = 1024;

    static void printFileStore(FileStore store) throws IOException {
        long total = store.getTotalSpace() / K;
        long used = (store.getTotalSpace() - store.getUnallocatedSpace()) / K;
        long avail = store.getUsableSpace() / K;

        String s = store.toString();
        if (s.length() > 20) {
            System.out.println(s);
            s = "";
        }
        System.out.format("%-20s %12d %12d %12d\n", s, total, used, avail);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        System.out.format("%-20s %12s %12s %12s\n", "Filesystem", "kbytes", "use ", "avail");
        if (args.length == 0) {
            FileSystem fs = FileSystems.getDefault();
            for (FileStore store: fs.getFileStores()) {
                printFileStore(store);
            }
        } else {
            for (String file: args) {
                FileStore store = Files.getFileStore(Paths.get(file));
                printFileStore(store);
            }
        }
    }
}