python+opencv: 鼠标获取灰度图的目标点像素值

import cv2

def movemouse(event, x, y, flags, param):
    global img
    img2 = img.copy()

    if event == cv2.EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
        # 获取鼠标位置的灰度像素值
        pixel_value = img[y, x]

        # 在图像上显示像素值
        font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
        message = f'Pixel value: {pixel_value}'
        cv2.putText(img2, message, (int(w / 2.5), int(h / 16)),
                    font, 0.5, (255, 255, 255), 1)

        # 在鼠标位置画一个圆圈
        cv2.circle(img2, (x, y), 1, (0, 0, 255), -1)

        # 显示更新后的图像
        cv2.imshow('image', img2)

def main():
    cv2.namedWindow("image")
    cv2.setMouseCallback("image", movemouse)

    while True:
        key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF
        if key == 27:  # 当按下 'Esc' 键时退出循环
            break

    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    img = cv2.imread('tt.jpg', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)#读取灰度图
    img_size = img.shape
    h, w = img_size[0:2]
    main()

参考文献：Python opencv实现图片像素实时获取(鼠标拖动，像素值更新)