ttyname (翻译 man 3)

TTYNAME(3)                    Linux Programmer's Manual                    TTYNAME(3)

NAME

       ttyname, ttyname_r - return name of a terminal//返回终端的名称

SYNOPSIS

       #include 

       char *ttyname(int fd);

       int ttyname_r(int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen);

DESCRIPTION

       The function ttyname() returns a pointer to the null-terminated pathname of
       the terminal device that is open on the file descriptor fd, or NULL on error
       (for example, if fd is not connected to a terminal).  The return value may
       point to static data, possibly overwritten by the next call.  The function
       ttyname_r() stores this pathname in the buffer buf of length buflen.

//函数ttyname() 返回一个指向以NULL结尾的终端设备的路径的字符串,这个设备通过文件描述符fd打开,或者错误的话返回NULL

//(例如,如果fd没有连向一个终端的话).返回值可能指向静态的数据,可能被下一个调用覆盖.

//函数ttyname_r() 在以buflen标识长度的buf中存储这个路径.

RETURN VALUE

       The function ttyname() returns a pointer to a pathname on success.  On error,
       NULL is returned, and errno is set appropriately.  The function ttyname_r()
       returns 0 on success, and an error number upon error.

//函数ttyname() 成功的话返回一个指向路径的指针,错误的话返回NULL,错误号自动设置.

//函数ttyname_r() 成功的话返回0,或者是根据错误的错误号.

ERRORS

       ttyname_r():

       EBADF  Bad file descriptor.//错误的文件描述符

       ENOTTY File descriptor does not refer to a terminal device.//文件描述符不是指向终端设备

       ERANGE buflen was too small to allow storing the pathname.//buflen太小了不够存储路径

CONFORMING TO

       4.2BSD, POSIX.1-2001.

SEE ALSO

       fstat(2), isatty(3)

COLOPHON

       This page is part of release 3.32 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found
       at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                                 2008-07-14                           TTYNAME(3)