security InRelease 由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C

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• apt update时出现以下错误 ， security InRelease 由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C

问题1

security InRelease 由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C

#问题
由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C
错误:2 http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu jammy-updates InRelease
W: GPG 错误：http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu jammy InRelease: 由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C
security InRelease: 由于没有公钥，无法验证下列签名： NO_PUBKEY 871920D1991BC93C
test@test:~$ 

解决

#解决1：apt-ket 默认不会使用全局代理配置
test@test:~$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver http://keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys  871920D1991BC93C
Warning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).
Executing: /tmp/apt-key-gpghome.Xj0fktHoQs/gpg.1.sh --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 871920D1991BC93C

#解决2：
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver-options http-proxy=$http_proxy --keyserver http://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys 871920D1991BC93C

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver-options http-proxy=$http_proxy --keyserver  http://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 871920D1991BC93C



##解决方案（成功）
#https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/361213/unable-to-add-gpg-key-with-apt-key-behind-a-proxy
curl -sSL 'https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x871920D1991BC93C' \
| sudo apt-key add -

cat  key | sudo apt-key add -

#How to Fix ‘apt-key’ Deprecation Warning on Ubuntu
https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2022/06/fix-apt-key-deprecation-error-on-ubuntu

问题二Hash 校验和不符

解决

#重新编辑 /etc/apt/sources.list ， 加上 [trusted=yes] 选项
deb  [trusted=yes]  http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb   [trusted=yes] http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb  [trusted=yes]  http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb  [trusted=yes]  http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

#
sudo rm -rfv /var/lib/apt/lists/*
sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

#
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/partial
sudo apt-get update -o Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order::=gz

#
echo all > /etc/gcrypt/hwf.deny


# 
vim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/proxy.conf
Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth 0;
Acquire::http::No-Cache true;
Acquire::BrokenProxy true;

The End.