Windows socket UDP 简单示例

备忘，一个server，一个client，都在win7+vs2019Community用empty project方式编译运行成功。

server.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    WSADATA wsaData;
    WORD version = MAKEWORD(2,2);
    if(WSAStartup(version, &wsaData) != 0)
    {
        return 0;
    }

    SOCKET sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
    if(sockfd == INVALID_SOCKET)
    {
        printf("socket error !");
        return 0;
    }

    struct sockaddr_in serverAddr;
    serverAddr.sin_family           = AF_INET;
    serverAddr.sin_port             = htons(8088);
    serverAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;

    if(bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serverAddr, sizeof(serverAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
    {
        printf("bind() failed.\n");
        closesocket(sockfd);
        return 0;
    }

    struct sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
    int addrLen = sizeof(remoteAddr);
    while (1)
    {
        char recvData[255];
        int ret = recvfrom(sockfd, recvData, 255, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&remoteAddr, &addrLen);
        if (ret <= 0)
        {
            printf("recvfrom() failed.\n");
            continue;
        }
        {
            recvData[ret] = 0x00;
            printf("data received from: %s, len = %d, data: %s\n", inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr), ret, recvData);
        }
    }

    closesocket(sockfd);
    WSACleanup();

    return 0;

}
 

client.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    WORD version = MAKEWORD(2,2);
    WSADATA wsaData;
    if(WSAStartup(version, &wsaData) != 0)
    {
        return 0;
    }
    SOCKET sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);

    struct sockaddr_in sin;
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(8088);
    sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
    int len = sizeof(sin);

    char * sendData = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.\n";
    for(int i=0; i<100; i++)
    {
        sendto(sockfd, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, len);
        Sleep(1000);
    }

    closesocket(sockfd);
    WSACleanup();

    return 0;

}