NumPy 数组方法

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下面是 NumPy 提供的一些方法，更多方法参见**官网**。

import numpy as np

a = np.fromfunction(lambda x, y: 10*x+y, (5, 4), dtype=int)
print(a)


# 统计
print(f'minimum of an array: {np.min(a)}')
print(f'minimum along an axis: {np.min(a, axis=1)}')

print(f'maximum of an array: {np.max(a)}')
print(f'maximum along an axis: {np.max(a, axis=1)}')

print(f'Sum of an array: {np.sum(a)}')
print(f'Sum over a given axis: {np.sum(a, axis=1)}')

print(f'average of an array: {np.average(a)}')
print(f'average over a given axis: {np.average(a, axis=1)}')


# 测试真假
print(f'are all elements true? {np.all(a)}')
print(f'is each row true? {np.all(a, axis=1)}')

print(f'is any element true? {np.any(a)}')
print(f'is any element true for each row? {np.any(a, axis=0)}')


# 查找元素
print(a[np.nonzero(a)])
print(a[np.where(a > 11)])
print(np.where(a > 11, a, -1))


# 四舍五入函数
x = np.array([[1.3, 2.5, 3.7], [-4.2, -5.5, -6.7]])
print(np.ceil(x))
print(np.round(x))
print(np.floor(x))

– 更多参见：NumPy 精萃
– 声 明：转载请注明出处
– Last Updated on 2018-10-21
– Written by ShangBo on 2021-06-12
– End