ContentReolver之打电话记录

代码：

package com.qianfeng.contentprovidercalllog;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.provider.CallLog.Calls;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
import android.widget.AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

/**
 * 
 * 获取打电话的记录
 */
public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private ListView lv;
	private ContentResolver resolver;// 内容解析者
	// private String path="content://call_log/calls";
	// Uri uri = Uri.parse(path);
	private Uri callLog = CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI;// 访问通信记录的Uri对象

	private List<Map<String, Object>> list;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		list = new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
		lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
		resolver = getContentResolver();// 得到内容解析者的对象

		Cursor cursor = resolver.query(callLog, null, null, null, null);
		list = getData(cursor); // 获取数据源

		SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this, list,
				R.layout.item, new String[] { "number", "date" }, new int[] {
						R.id.textView1, R.id.textView2 });

		lv.setAdapter(adapter);
		registerForContextMenu(lv);
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,
			ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		AdapterContextMenuInfo MenuInfo = (AdapterContextMenuInfo) item
				.getMenuInfo();
		int position = MenuInfo.position;
		int id = (Integer) list.get(position).get("id");//根据下标位置 得到id
		switch (item.getItemId()) {
		case R.id.add_data:// 添加
			InsertData();
			break;
		case R.id.update_data:// 修改
			UpdateData(id);
			break;
		case R.id.delete_data:// 删除
			DeleteData(id);
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}

		return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
	}

	/**
	 * 修改点击的item的数据
	 * @param id
	 */
	public void UpdateData(int id) {
		ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
		values.put("number", "110");
		int  flag = resolver.update(callLog, values, 
				CallLog.Calls._ID+"=?", new String []{id+""});
		if(flag>0){
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "修改成功", 0).show();
		}else{
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "修改不成功。。。", 0).show();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 删除点击的item数据
	 * @param id
	 */
	public void DeleteData(int id){
		
		int flag = resolver.delete(callLog, CallLog.Calls._ID+"=?", new String []{id+""});
		if(flag>0){
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "删除成功", 0).show();
		}else{
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "删除不成功", 0).show();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 向里插入数据
	 */
	public void InsertData() {
		/**
		 * 参数1：Uri资源表示 参数2：ContentValues 对象
		 */
		ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
		values.put(CallLog.Calls._ID, 47);
		values.put(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER, "12345678911");
		values.put(CallLog.Calls.DATE, System.currentTimeMillis());
		values.put(CallLog.Calls.TYPE, 1);
		resolver.insert(callLog, values);
	}

	/**
	 * 获取cursor里面的数据
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public List<Map<String, Object>> getData(Cursor cursor) {
		List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
		while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
			Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
			// 得到电话号码和日期
			String number = cursor.getString(cursor
					.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
			int date = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DATE));
			int id = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls._ID));
			String strDate = GetDate(date);

			map.put("number", number);
			map.put("date", strDate);
			map.put("id", id);
			list.add(map);
		}

		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * int 类型时间 转换成string
	 * 
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public String GetDate(int date) {
		SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		return format.format(new Date(date));
	}
}

请单文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.qianfeng.contentprovidercalllog"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
    <!-- 加读取电话记录权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.qianfeng.contentprovidercalllog.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>