iOS之UILabel字体加粗等属性和特效

UILabel垂直居上对齐[label sizeToFit];

//设置文字过长时的显示格式

label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;

typedefenum {

    UILineBreakModeWordWrap =0,           // Wrap at word boundaries

    UILineBreakModeCharacterWrap,          // Wrap at character boundaries

    UILineBreakModeClip,           //截去多余部分 Simply clip when it hits the end of the rect截去多余部分 

    UILineBreakModeHeadTruncation, //截去头部Truncate at head of line: "...wxyz". Will truncate multiline text on first line

    UILineBreakModeTailTruncation,//截去尾部 Truncate at tail of line: "abcd...". Will truncate multiline text on last line

    UILineBreakModeMiddleTruncation,//截去中间 Truncate middle of line:  "ab...yz". Will truncate multiline text in the middle

} UILineBreakMode;

//设置label的行数,这个可以根据上节的UITextView自适应高度

label.numberOfLines = 2;

label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;

label.textAlignment =  UITextAlignmentCenter;//设置文字对齐位置,居左,居中,居右 

label.text = @ "123" ;//设置显示文字 

//设置文字颜色,可以有多种颜色可以选择

label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

label.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];

//设置字体:粗体,正常的是 SystemFontOfSize,调用系统的字体配置 

label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];

label.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@ "Arial Rounded MT Bold"  size:(36.0)];

//[UIFont fontWithName:@ "Arial" size:14.0]]; //非加粗

//设置文本是否高亮和高亮时的颜色

scoreLabel.highlighted = YES; 

scoreLabel.highlightedTextColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; 

//设置阴影的颜色和阴影的偏移位置 

scoreLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor redColor]; 

scoreLabel.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(1.0,1.0); 

//设置是否能与用户进行交互 

scoreLabel.userInteractionEnabled = YES;  

//设置label中的文字是否可变,默认值是YES  

scoreLabel.enabled = NO;

//设置字体大小是否适应label宽度 

label.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = YES; 

//如果adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth属性设置为YES,这个属性就来控制文本基线的行为

coreLabel.baselineAdjustment = UIBaselineAdjustmentNone

typedefenum {

    UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignBaselines =0,// default. used when shrinking text to position based on the original baseline

    UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignCenters,

    UIBaselineAdjustmentNone,

} UIBaselineAdjustment;

//最小文字号数

minimumFontSize

设置背景色为透明 

scoreLabel.backgroudColor=[UIColor clearColor];
自定义的颜色:

scoreLabel.backgroudColor=[UIColor clearColor];

UIColor *color = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0f green:50.0f blue:0.0f alpha:1.0f];
scoreLabel.textColor = [UIColor color]

//UIColor 里的 RGB 值是CGFloat类型的在0~1范围内,对应0~255的颜色值范围。


- (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds limitedToNumberOfLines:(NSInteger)numberOfLines;

//改变绘文字属性.重写时调用super可以按默认图形属性绘制,若自己完全重写绘制函数,就不用调用super了.

- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect;

eg:

UILabel *label = [[UILabelalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 75, 40)];   //声明UIlbel并指定其位置和长宽
 label.backgroundColor = [UIColorclearColor];   //设置label的背景色,这里设置为透明色。
 label.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica-Bold" size:13];   //设置label的字体和字体大小。

//lable的旋转
 label.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0.1);     //设置label的旋转角度
 label.text = @“helloworld”;   //设置label所显示的文本
 label.textColor = [UIColorwhiteColor];    //设置文本的颜色
 label.shadowColor = [UIColorcolorWithWhite:0.1falpha:0.8f];    //设置文本的阴影色彩和透明度。
 label.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(2.0f, 2.0f);     //设置阴影的倾斜角度。
 label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;     //设置文本在label中显示的位置,这里为居中。
//换行技巧:如下换行可实现多行显示,但要求label有足够的宽度。
 label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;     //指定换行模式
 label.numberOfLines = 2;    // 指定label的行数

让label自适应里面的文字,自动调整宽度和高度的

UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,0,0)];这个frame是初设的,没关系,后面还会重新设置其size。
[label setNumberOfLines:0];
NSString *s = @"string......";
UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Arial" size:12];
CGSize size = CGSizeMake(320,2000);
CGSize labelsize = [s sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:size lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];
[label setFrame:CGRectMake:(0,0, labelsize.width, labelsize.height)];
[self.view addSubView:label];

这样就可以对s赋值让其自动调整其大小了。

UILabel跑马灯效果

//http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid=74540

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface TextFlowView : UIView {



    //显示文本的标签

    UILabel *_firstLabel;

    UILabel *_secondLabel;



    //定时器

    NSTimer *_timer;



    //显示的文本

    NSString *_text;



    //是否需要滚动

    BOOL _needFlow;



    //控件的框架大小

    CGRect _frame;



    //文本的字体

    UIFont *_font;



    //当前第一个控件的索引

    NSInteger _startIndex;



    //定时器每次执行偏移后,累计的偏移量之和

    CGFloat _XOffset;



    //文本显示一行,需要的框架大小

    CGSize _textSize;



}

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame Text:(NSString *)text;

- (void)setFont:(UIFont *)font;

- (void)setText:(NSString *)text;

@end

//

#import "TextFlowView.h"

@implementation TextFlowView

#pragma mark -

#pragma mark 内部调用

#define SPACE_WIDTH 50

#define LABEL_NUM 2

//改变一个TRect的起始点位置,但是其终止店点的位置不变,因此会导致整个框架大小的变化

- (CGRect)moveNewPoint:(CGPoint)point rect:(CGRect)rect

{

    CGSize tmpSize;

    tmpSize.height = rect.size.height + (rect.origin.y - point.y);

    tmpSize.width = rect.size.width + (rect.origin.x - point.x);

    returnCGRectMake(point.x, point.y, tmpSize.width, tmpSize.height);

}

//开启定时器

- (void)startRun

{

    _timer = [NSTimerscheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.02target:selfselector:@selector(timerAction) userInfo:nilrepeats:YES];

}

//关闭定时器

- (void)cancelRun

{

    if (_timer) 

    {

        [_timerinvalidate];

    }

}

//定时器执行的操作

- (void)timerAction

{

    staticCGFloat offsetOnce = -1;

    _XOffset += offsetOnce;

    if (_XOffset +  _textSize.width <= 0) 

    {

        _XOffset += _textSize.width;

        _XOffset += SPACE_WIDTH;

    }

    [selfsetNeedsDisplay];



}

//计算在给定字体下,文本仅显示一行需要的框架大小

- (CGSize)computeTextSize:(NSString *)text

{

    if (text == nil) 

    {

        returnCGSizeMake(0, 0);

    }

    CGSize boundSize = CGSizeMake(10000, 100);

    CGSize stringSize = [_textsizeWithFont:_fontconstrainedToSize:boundSize lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];

    return stringSize;

}

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame Text:(NSString *)text

{

    self = [superinitWithFrame:frame];

    if (self) 

    {

        _text = [text retain];

        _frame = frame;

        //默认的字体大小

        _font = [UIFontsystemFontOfSize:16.0F];

        self.backgroundColor = [UIColorredColor];

        //初始化标签

        //判断是否需要滚动效果

        _textSize = [selfcomputeTextSize:text];

        //需要滚动效果

        if (_textSize.width > frame.size.width) 

        {

            _needFlow = YES;

            [selfstartRun];

        }

    }

    returnself;

}

// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.

// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect

{

    CGContextRef context= UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(context, [UIColorwhiteColor].CGColor);

    // Drawing code

    CGFloat startYOffset = (rect.size.height - _textSize.height)/2;

    CGPoint origin = rect.origin;

    if (_needFlow == YES) 

    {

//        NSLog(@"OFFSETX:%f", _XOffset);

//        NSLog(@"textwidth:%f",_textSize.width);

        rect = [selfmoveNewPoint:CGPointMake(_XOffset, startYOffset) rect:rect];

//        NSLog(@"rect X:%f  Y:%f",rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y);

//        NSLog(@"rect W:%f  H:%f", rect.size.width, rect.size.height);

        while (rect.origin.x <= rect.size.width+rect.origin.x) 

        {

            [_textdrawInRect:rect withFont:_font];

            rect = [selfmoveNewPoint:CGPointMake(rect.origin.x+_textSize.width+SPACE_WIDTH, rect.origin.y) rect:rect];

//            NSLog(@"inner->rect X:%f  Y:%f",rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y);

//            NSLog(@"inner->rect W:%f  H:%f", rect.size.width, rect.size.height);

        }



    }

    else

    {

        //在控件的中间绘制文本

        origin.x = (rect.size.width - _textSize.width)/2;

        origin.y = (rect.size.height - _textSize.height)/2;

        rect.origin = origin;

        [_textdrawInRect:rect withFont:_font];

    }

}

- (void)dealloc

{

    [_textrelease];

    [superdealloc];

}
#pragma mark -

#pragma mark 外部调用

- (void)setFont:(UIFont *)font

{

    _font = font;

}

- (void)setText:(NSString *)text

{

    [_textrelease];

    _text = [text retain];

}

@end



美化UILabel中的字体代码分享 
http://www.devdiv.com/iOS_iPhone-%E7%BE%8E%E5%8C%96UILabel%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB-thread-122319-1-1.html
UILabel跑马灯效果
http://hi.baidu.com/suxinde2009/blog/item/5bcd0e60dd9bb77f0d33fac3.html
分享一个可垂直顶端对齐的UILabel
http://www.devdiv.com/%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%8F%AF%E5%9E%82%E7%9B%B4%E9%A1%B6%E7%AB%AF%E5%AF%B9%E9%BD%90%E7%9A%84UILabel-weblog-64796-7239.html

让UILabel具有链接功能,点击后调用safari打开网址
[objc] view plain copy
在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片

    //侬侬官网连接    
        UILabel *labelGovUrl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(73.0, 330.0, 180.0, 40.0)];    
        labelGovUrl.autoresizingMask = (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth|UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight);    
        labelGovUrl.text = @"侬侬官网 >";    
        labelGovUrl.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];    
        labelGovUrl.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];    
        labelGovUrl.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica-Bold" size:14];    
        labelGovUrl.userInteractionEnabled = YES;    
        labelGovUrl.tag = K_NNGOV_WEBSITE_LABEL_URL;    

        UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGesture =    
        [[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(openURL:)] autorelease];    
        [labelGovUrl addGestureRecognizer:tapGesture];    
        [self.view addSubview:labelGovUrl];    
        [labelGovUrl release];    


    -(void)openURL:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)gesture{    
        NSInteger tag = gesture.view.tag;    
        NSString *url = nil;    
        if (tag == K_NNWEIBO_LABEL_URL) {    
            url = @"http://t.qq.com/yourgame/";    
        }    
        if(tag == K_NNGOV_WEBSITE_LABEL_URL){    
            url = @"http://www.zjnn.cn/";    
        }    
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url]];    
    }    
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