C# Socket.Receive()一直为0问题解决

最近写了个Socket服务端程序，发现有时一直收到数据长度为0，而且Receive()函数也不阻塞。代码如下。

Socket clientConnection = (Socket) clientSocket;
            while (_needReceive)
            {
                var rcvBytes = new byte[1024];
                try
                {
                    var length = clientConnection.Receive(rcvBytes);
                    var rcvStr = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(rcvBytes, 0, length);
                    ShowInfo($"接收到客户端：{rcvStr},length:{length}");
                    if (length > 0)
                    {
                        var response = "abcd";
                        var respBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response);
                        var ret = clientConnection.Send(respBytes);
                        ShowInfo($"发送到客户端：{response}");
                    }

                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    clientConnection.Close();
                    ShowInfo($"通讯失败：{e.Message}");
                    break;
                }
            }

客户端Socket执行了Close()方法后，服务端的Receive()方法，每次都接收到0个字节，并且不阻塞。

从一本书上看到以下描述，书名为C# Network Programming，作者Richard Blum。
The return value from the Receive() method has to be examined to see if the remote client disconnected from the session. This can be determined by detecting a zero return value. If the remote client disconnected, you must close the socket …
翻译下来就是，如果Receive()方法返回0，这个可以作为客户端关闭了的标志。因此程序改为如下即可。

Socket clientConnection = (Socket) clientSocket;
            while (_needReceive)
            {
                var rcvBytes = new byte[1024];
                try
                {
                    var length = clientConnection.Receive(rcvBytes);
                    
                    if (length > 0)
                    {
                        var rcvStr = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(rcvBytes, 0, length);
                        ShowInfo($"接收到客户端：{rcvStr},length:{length}");
                        string response = "abcd";
                        var respBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response);
                        var ret = clientConnection.Send(respBytes);
                        ShowInfo($"发送到客户端：{response}");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        clientConnection.Close();
                        ShowInfo($"客户端关闭。");
                        break;
                    }

                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    clientConnection.Close();
                    ShowInfo($"通讯失败：{e.Message}");
                    break;
                }