添加sudo用户 ubuntu入门之十

使用forest用户通过ssh登陆设备之后，使用sudo命令失败

forest$ sudo cat /etc/sudoers
[sudo] password for forest: 
forest is not in the sudoers file.  This incident will be reported.

解决方法：

在console串口界面 root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL 后面增加一行 forest    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

root# sudo visudo -f /etc/sudoers
# User privilege specification
root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
forest    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

然后保存退出

退出后重新登陆forest

forest$ sudo cat /etc/sudoers
sudo: /usr/bin/sudo must be owned by uid 0 and have the setuid bit set

解决方法：

forest$ ll /usr/bin/sudo
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 157632 Dec 14 06:43 /usr/bin/sudo*

切换到console串口界面

root# chmod 4755 /usr/bin/sudo
root# ll /usr/bin/sudo                                                                                                                                                   
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 157632 Dec 14 06:43 /usr/bin/sudo*

退出后重新登陆forest

forest$ sudo cat /etc/sudoers
[sudo] password for forest: 
... ...
# User privilege specification
root	ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
forest    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
... ...

参考1：linux中一些特殊的权限（setuid/setgid/sticky）
https://blog.csdn.net/mountzf/article/details/52033348

参考2：Ubuntu之sudo & su
https://www.cnblogs.com/springsnow/p/12206683.html