命名实体识别(NER)标注方法BIO,BMES和BIOES
说明:
- 首次发表日期:2024-10-11
- 参考资料:
- https://juejin.cn/post/7011722717242064932
- https://www.modb.pro/db/472583
- https://www.modb.pro/db/496190
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257875124_Recognizing_clinical_entities_in_hospital_discharge_summaries_using_Structural_Support_Vector_Machines_with_word_representation_features
BIO/IOB
- B: beginning of an entity. 实体的开头。
- I: inside an entity. 实体的中间。
- O: outside of an entity. 不属于实体。
样例:
本 O
报 O
北 B-LOC
京 I-LOC
9 O
月 O
4 O
日 O
讯 O
记 O
者 O
杨 B-PER
涌 I-PER
报 O
道 O
BIESO/BIOES/IOBES
- B: beginning. 开始
- I: intermediate/inside. 中间/内部
- E: end.
- S: single word entity.
- O: outside.
样例:
change in mental status and increased respiratory distress
change B-problem
in I-problem
mental I-problem
status E-problem
and O
increased B-problem
respiratory I-problem
distress E-problem
BMES
- B: beginning. 开头
- M: middle. 中间
- E: end. 结尾
- S: single. 一个单独的字词
样例:
我 S
是 S
四 B
川 M
人 E