Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS系统中无rc.local文件

在Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS系统中想要将守护进程脚本放到开机启动脚本中，发现系统中缺失rc.local文件，下面通过创建rc.local文件来实现脚本的开机自启动

第一步

创建rc.local文件，并修改其权限

touch /etc/rc.local
chmod 777 /etc/rc.local

rc.local文件的内容，有的第一行会是#!/bin/bash -e，根据具体的情况而定；开机启动脚本会放在exit 0之前；

#!/bin/sh -e
#
# rc.local
#
# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
# Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
# value on error.
#
# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
# bits.
#
# By default this script does nothing.

nohup sh /*/*/*.sh &

exit 0

第二步

在/usr/lib/systemd/system/ 或 /lib/systemd/system/ 创建rc.local.service配置文件
rc.local.service配置文件的内容如下：

#  SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
#
#  This file is part of systemd.
#
#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
#  (at your option) any later version.

# This unit gets pulled automatically into multi-user.target by
# systemd-rc-local-generator if /etc/rc.local is executable.
[Unit]
Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
Documentation=man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
ConditionFileIsExecutable=/etc/rc.local
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start
TimeoutSec=0
RemainAfterExit=yes
GuessMainPID=no

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

第三步

将其设置为开机启动运行

systemctl enable rc.local.service

查看是否生效

systemctl status rc.local.service

最后通过reboot验证开机脚本是否生效