1031 Hello World for U (20 分)
Given any string of N (≥5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, helloworld can be printed as:
h d
e l
l r
lowo
That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible – that is, it must be satisfied that n1 =n3 =max { k | k≤n2 for all 3≤n2 ≤N } with n1 +n2 +n3 −2=N.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
Sample Input:
helloworld!
Sample Output:
h !
e d
l l
lowor
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string s, temp = "";
int n1, n2;
int main() {
cin >> s;
int len = s.size(), N;
N = len + 2;
n1 = N / 3;
n2 = N - n1 * 2 - 2;
for (int i = 0; i < n2; i++) temp += " ";
for (int i = 0; i < n1 - 1; i++) {
printf("%c", s[i]);
cout << temp;
printf("%c\n", s[len - 1 - i]);
}
for (int i = n1 - 1; i <= n1 + n2; i++) {
printf("%c", s[i]);
}
return 0;
}