21C++ 16.2.4 在string中查找字符或字符串

在string中查找字符或字符串

程序清单16.4

#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	string s = "You can do it!";
	
	//find substring "it" from position 0
	int p1 = s.find("it", 0); 
	
	//use string::npos check if substring was founded
	if(p1 != string::npos)
		cout << "its position is " << p1 << endl;
	else 
		cout << "not found" << endl;
	
	//find character 
	int p2 = s.find('Y', 0);
	if(p2 != string::npos)
		cout << "its position is " << p2 << endl;
	else 
		cout << "not found" << endl;
	
	//多次查找 o
	int p3 = s.find('o', 0);
	if(p3 != string::npos)
		do{
			cout << "its position is " << p3 << endl;
			p3 = s.find('o', p3+1);
		}while(p3 != string::npos);
	else
		cout << "not found" << endl;
}