一、定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词解释说明
描述:从上图可以看出【定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词】可以一刀切,分为【泛指(a/an/some/不加冠词)】和【特指(the)】
- 定冠词 the 表示特指
- 不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指
- 零冠词 不加冠词
泛指:
a. 不明确的对象,例:
I am hungry.
I want an apple.
b. 首次提到的对象,例:
I saw a dog in Bridge Street yesterday.
特指:
a. 明确的对象,例:
I want the apple in your hand.
b. 再次提到的对象,例:
The dog was really cute.
二、练习
- ______ air pollution is a serious problem.
- ______ air pollution of Beijing must be solved at once.
- Lisa gave me ______ tea as ______ gift.
- ______ tea tasted good.
- Last month I bought ______ CD.
- ______ CD is about the Civil War, and I found ______ CD very interesting.
答案:1 、不用冠词; 2、The; 3、不用冠词/some.;a 4、The; 5、a; 6、The the。