https://leetcode.com/problems/rotate-image/
问题描述
You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.
Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).
Note:
You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation.
Example 1:
Given input matrix = [ [1,2,3], [4,5,6], [7,8,9] ], rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes: [ [7,4,1], [8,5,2], [9,6,3] ]
Example 2:
Given input matrix = [ [ 5, 1, 9,11], [ 2, 4, 8,10], [13, 3, 6, 7], [15,14,12,16] ], rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes: [ [15,13, 2, 5], [14, 3, 4, 1], [12, 6, 8, 9], [16, 7,10,11] ]
解题思路
洋葱循环
Solution
class Solution {
public:
void rotate(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) {
int n = matrix.size();
for(int x = 0; x < n/2; x++)
{
for(int i = x,j = x; i< n-1-x; i++)
{
int pre = matrix[i][j];
for (int time = 0; time <4; time++)
{
int tmpi = i;
i = j;
j = n - 1 - tmpi;
swap(pre, matrix[i][j]);
}
}
}
}
};