LeetCode405 Convert a Number to Hexadecimal

题目要求

Given an integer, write an algorithm to convert it to hexadecimal. For negative integer, two’s complement method is used.

Note:

All letters in hexadecimal (a-f) must be in lowercase.
The hexadecimal string must not contain extra leading 0s. If the number is zero, it is represented by a single zero character ‘0’; otherwise, the first character in the hexadecimal string will not be the zero character.
The given number is guaranteed to fit within the range of a 32-bit signed integer.
You must not use any method provided by the library which converts/formats the number to hex directly.
Example 1:

Input:
26

Output:
“1a”
Example 2:

Input:
-1

Output:
“ffffffff”

public class leetcode405 {

    public String toHex(int num) {

        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        //创建数组用于存储数据
        String[] arr = new String[16];
        for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            if(i < 10) arr[i] = i + "";
            else arr[i] =(char)('a' + i-10) + "";
        }
        return parsetoHex(num, arr, sb);
    }

    public String parsetoHex(int num, String[] arr, StringBuffer sb) {

        if(num == 0) return "0";
        else if(num > 0) {
            while(num > 0) {
                int temp = num % 16;
                sb.append(arr[temp]);
                num /= 16;
            }
            return sb.reverse().toString();
        }
        else if(num < 0) {
            int numx = - num - 1;
            while(numx > 0) {
                int temp = numx % 16;
                sb.append(arr[15 - temp]);
                numx /= 16;
            }
            while(sb.length() < 8) {
                sb.append("f");
            }
            return sb.reverse().toString();
        }   
        return null;
    }
}
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