Two Sum - Closest to target

Given an array nums of n integers, find two integers in nums such that the sum is closest to a given number, target.

Return the difference between the sum of the two integers and the target.

Example

Given array nums = [-1, 2, 1, -4], and target = 4.

The minimum difference is 1. (4 - (2 + 1) = 1).

java

public class Solution {
    /*
     * @param nums: an integer array
     * @param target: An integer
     * @return: the difference between the sum and the target
     */
    public int twoSumClosest(int[] nums, int target) {
        // write your code here
        if (nums == null || nums.length < 2) {
            return -1;
        }
        Arrays.sort(nums);
        int left = 0;
        int right = nums.length - 1;
        int value = 0;
        int ref = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        while (left < right) {
            value = nums[left] + nums[right];
            if (left < right && value < target) {
                left++;
                ref = Math.min(Math.abs(target - value),ref);
            }
            if (left < right && value > target) {
                right--;
                ref = Math.min(Math.abs(target - value), ref);
            }
            if (left < right && value == target) {
                ref = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        return ref;
    }
}

python

class Solution:
    """
    @param: nums: an integer array
    @param: target: An integer
    @return: the difference between the sum and the target
    """
    def twoSumClosest(self, nums, target):
        # write your code here
        if nums is None or len(nums) < 2:
            return -1
        left, right = 0, len(nums) - 1
        value, ref = 0, float('inf')
        nums.sort()
        while left < right:
            value = nums[left] + nums[right]
            if left < right and value < target:
                left += 1
                ref = min(ref, abs(value - target))
            if left < right and value > target:
                right -= 1
                ref = min(ref, abs(value - target))
            if left < right and value == target:
                ref = 0
                break
        return ref


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