leetcode27. 移除元素

两个指针的运用：
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/remove-element

class Solution:
    def removeElement(self, nums, val):
        """
        :type nums: List[int]
        :type val: int
        :rtype: int
        """
        i = 0
        n = len(nums)
        while i < n:
            if nums[i] == val:
                nums[i] = nums[n-1]
                n -= 1
            else:
                i += 1
        return n