Bovine Birthday
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 2211 | Accepted: 1020 |
Description
Bessie asked her friend what day of the week she was born on. She knew that she was born on 2003 May 25, but didn't know what day it was. Write a program to help. Note that no cow was born earlier than the year 1800.
Facts to know:
* January 1, 1900 was on a Monday.
* Lengths of months:
* Every year evenly divisible by 4 is a leap year (1992 = 4*498 so 1992 will be a leap year, but the year 1990 is not a leap year).
* The rule above does not hold for century years. Century years divisible by 400 are leap years, all other are not. Thus, the century years 1700, 1800, 1900 and 2100 are not leap years, but 2000 is a leap year.
Facts to know:
* January 1, 1900 was on a Monday.
* Lengths of months:
Jan 31 May 31 Sep 30 Feb 28 or 29 Jun 30 Oct 31 Mar 31 Jul 31 Nov 30 Apr 30 Aug 31 Dec 31
* Every year evenly divisible by 4 is a leap year (1992 = 4*498 so 1992 will be a leap year, but the year 1990 is not a leap year).
* The rule above does not hold for century years. Century years divisible by 400 are leap years, all other are not. Thus, the century years 1700, 1800, 1900 and 2100 are not leap years, but 2000 is a leap year.
Input
* Line 1: Three space-separated integers that represent respectively the year, month (range 1..12), and day of a date.
Output
* Line 1: A single word that is the day of the week of the specified date (from the lower-case list: monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday, sunday).
Sample Input
2003 5 25
Sample Output
sunday
Hint
INPUT DETAILS:
May 25, 2003
OUTPUT DETAILS:
May 25, 2003
OUTPUT DETAILS:
May 2003 Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
题意:
给你某一年1月1日是周一,然后让你随便输入一个日期,判断是周几。
思路:
for循环,对每年每月情况判断。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
string week[7]={"monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "saturday", "sunday"};
bool IsLeapYear(int y) //判断是否是闰年
{
return (y%100!=0&&y%4==0)||(y%400 == 0);
}
int main()
{
int year,month,day;
int i,j,k;
cin>>year>>month>>day;
int w=1;
for(i=1800;i<=2100;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=12;j++)
{
if(j==4||j==6||j==9||j==11)
{
for(k=1;k<=30;k++)
{
w=(w+1)%7;
if(year==i&&j==month&&k==day)cout<<week[w]<<endl;
}
}
else if(j==2)
{
if(IsLeapYear(i))
for(k=1;k<=29;k++){w=(w+1)%7;if(year==i&&j==month&&k==day)cout<<week[w]<<endl;}
else
for(k=1;k<=28;k++){w=(w+1)%7;if(year==i&&j==month&&k==day)cout<<week[w]<<endl;}
}
else
{
for(k=1;k<=31;k++)
{
w=(w+1)%7;
if(year==i&&j==month&&k==day)cout<<week[w]<<endl;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
锻炼敲代码能力。