Docker安装Nginx且配置静态资源访问

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 10:43:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 10:43:02 发布

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分类专栏：后端运维文章标签： nginx docker linux centos

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_40968110/article/details/105248453

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docker安装Nginx且配置静态资源访问

1下载镜像

docker pull nginx

2.创建挂载目录

mkdir -p /data/nginx/{conf,conf.d,html,logs}

3.编辑挂载目录下的conf，添加nginx.conf文件。内容查看/etc/nginx/conf/nainx.conf。

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /images;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

4.编辑挂载目录下的conf.d创建文件default.conf内容如上一步，去拷贝，在这里可以修改我们的域名，以及访问的静态目录。

server {

    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        #root   /data/nginx/html;
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
        #autoindex  on;开启访问目录权限
    #try_files $uri /index/index/page.html;
        #try_files $uri /index/map/page.html;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

4运行镜像

在这里插入代码片
docker run --name nginx83 -d -p 83:80 -v /data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf  -v /data/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx -v /data/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -d nginx

5.访问效果
在这里插入图片描述