矩阵减法

// MatrixMinus.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"


#include <IOSTREAM>
#include <CSTDIO>
#include <CSTDLIB>

using namespace std;


void MatrixMinus(double A[], double B[], int m, int n, double C[])
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < m * n; i++)
	{
		C[i] = A[i] - B[i];
	}
}



int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
		double A[3][3] = {
		{1.0, 2.0, 3.0},
		{4.0, 5.0, 6.0},
		{7.0, 8.0, 9.0}
	};
	double B[3][3] = {
		{2.0, -2.0, 1.0},
		{1.0, 3.0, 9.0},
		{17.0, -3.0, 7.0} 
	};

	int m = 3, n = 3, i, j;
	double C1[3*3] = {0};

	printf("矩阵A和B相加的结果为: \n");

	// 二维不能传给一维  cannot convert parameter 1 from 'double [3][3]' to 'double []'

	double A1[3*3] = {0};
	for (i = 0; i < n*m; i++)
	{
		A1[i] = A[i/n][i%n];
	}

	// 二维转换一维
	double C[3][3] = {0};
	double B1[3*3] = {0};
	for (i = 0; i < n*m; i++)
	{
		B1[i] = B[i/n][i%n];
	}
	
	MatrixMinus(A1, B1, m, n, C1);

	// 一维转换二维
	for (i = 0; i < n*m; i++)
	{
		C[i/n][i%n] = C1[i];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
		{
			printf("%10.6f", C[i][j]);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
/*
	for (i = 0; i < m*n; i++)
	{
		printf("%10.6f", C[i]);
	}

	*/
	return 0;
}

/*

  矩阵A和B相加的结果为:
  -1.000000  4.000000  2.000000
   3.000000  2.000000 -3.000000
  -10.000000 11.000000  2.000000
  */