numpy学习

 

www.scipy.org

NumPy — NumPy  http://www.numpy.org/

https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/generated/numpy.linspace.html

Documentation — SciPy.org  https://scipy.org/docs.html#documentation--Overview — NumPy v1.14 Manual  https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/--Quickstart tutorial--再查找相关方法或属性。如linspace

numpy错误提示：

故障1：执行import numpy as np过程中，错误提示：，提示：ImportError: cannot import name 'add_newdocs

解决方法：命令提示符输入：pip install -U numpy

输入命令并执行后提示如下：

D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Lib\site-packages>pip install -U numpy
Collecting numpy
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b0/b3/cfbdbb7a57a2f46cb4f
a894ded92ae501eed2543b86acfe20aca79463176/numpy-1.15.3-cp36-none-win32.whl
Installing collected packages: numpy
  Found existing installation: numpy 1.13.3
    Uninstalling numpy-1.13.3:
      Successfully uninstalled numpy-1.13.3
Successfully installed numpy-1.15.3
错误消除。

numpy的使用：

numpy:

import numpy as np
arr=np.array([1,12222,3])
arr#输出结果：array([    1, 12222,     3])
arr.dtype#输出结果：dtype('int32')

import numpy as np
arr=np.array([1,12222,3],dtype='U9')
arr

 

import pandas as pd
a=np.random.randint(0, 555555,100)        
b=pd.read_csv("000001.csv", "U6")    
head = ["表头1" , "表头2" , "表头3"]
l = [[1 , 2 , 3],[4,5,6] , [8 , 7 , 9]]
df = pd.DataFrame (l , columns = head)
df.to_csv("11.csv")
b=np.array([np.random.randint(2013, 2018, 3), np.random.randint(3, 10,3)])


b=pd.DataFrame(b, columns = head)
b.to_csv("12.csv")
print("b:", b)

 

axprofit_x1=db_b["任职开始期间"]#axprofit_x1为DataFrame型数据db_b表的“任职开始期间”列组成的表数据，字符串类型
axprofit_y1=np.array(db_b["任务目标"]).astype(np.float)#字符串类型转数字类型，做图中很方便

 

 

 

pandas写入csv文件 - CSDN博客  https://blog.csdn.net/skying_li/article/details/52530735