基于GDBUS 的例子
第一篇博客,就记录一下GDBus是怎么玩的吧。其实接触ipc时间也不短了,genivi的CommonAPI, QDBus, socket, Android Binder,python-dbus。。。也都有用过这次由于工作原因要写一个GDBus的sample,记录一下怎么实现。
运行环境Ubuntu16.04,需要获取gdbus-codegen工具。
sudo apt install libglib2.0-dev
步骤
- 首先需要一个xml,定义dbus接口(跟aidl, fidl类似)。就叫hello.xml吧,可以看到服务端提供一个方法setVersion, 一个信号testStatus,比较简单。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<node name="/com/yft/hello">
<interface name="com.yft.hello.test">
<method name="setVersion">
<arg name="version" type="s" direction="in" />
</method>
<signal name="testStatus">
<arg name="status" type="i" />
</signal>
</interface>
</node>
使用命令:
gdbus-codegen --generate-c-code=Hello --c-namespace hello --interface-prefix com.yft.hello. hello.xml
会发现在同级目录下生成了Hello.h, Hello.c
Hello.h
/*
* Generated by gdbus-codegen 2.48.2. DO NOT EDIT.
*
* The license of this code is the same as for the source it was derived from.
*/
#ifndef __HELLO_H__
#define __HELLO_H__
#include <gio/gio.h>
G_BEGIN_DECLS
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Declarations for com.yft.hello.test */
#define HELLO_TYPE_TEST (hello_test_get_type ())
#define HELLO_TEST(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST, helloTest))
#define HELLO_IS_TEST(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST))
#define HELLO_TEST_GET_IFACE(o) (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_INTERFACE ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST, helloTestIface))
struct _helloTest;
typedef struct _helloTest helloTest;
typedef struct _helloTestIface helloTestIface;
struct _helloTestIface
{
GTypeInterface parent_iface;
gboolean (*handle_set_version) (
helloTest *object,
GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,
const gchar *arg_version);
void (*test_status) (
helloTest *object,
gint arg_status);
};
GType hello_test_get_type (void) G_GNUC_CONST;
GDBusInterfaceInfo *hello_test_interface_info (void);
guint hello_test_override_properties (GObjectClass *klass, guint property_id_begin);
/* D-Bus method call completion functions: */
void hello_test_complete_set_version (
helloTest *object,
GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation);
/* D-Bus signal emissions functions: */
void hello_test_emit_test_status (
helloTest *object,
gint arg_status);
/* D-Bus method calls: */
void hello_test_call_set_version (
helloTest *proxy,
const gchar *arg_version,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data);
gboolean hello_test_call_set_version_finish (
helloTest *proxy,
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error);
gboolean hello_test_call_set_version_sync (
helloTest *proxy,
const gchar *arg_version,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error);
/* ---- */
#define HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY (hello_test_proxy_get_type ())
#define HELLO_TEST_PROXY(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, helloTestProxy))
#define HELLO_TEST_PROXY_CLASS(k) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST ((k), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, helloTestProxyClass))
#define HELLO_TEST_PROXY_GET_CLASS(o) (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, helloTestProxyClass))
#define HELLO_IS_TEST_PROXY(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY))
#define HELLO_IS_TEST_PROXY_CLASS(k) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE ((k), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY))
typedef struct _helloTestProxy helloTestProxy;
typedef struct _helloTestProxyClass helloTestProxyClass;
typedef struct _helloTestProxyPrivate helloTestProxyPrivate;
struct _helloTestProxy
{
/*< private >*/
GDBusProxy parent_instance;
helloTestProxyPrivate *priv;
};
struct _helloTestProxyClass
{
GDBusProxyClass parent_class;
};
GType hello_test_proxy_get_type (void) G_GNUC_CONST;
#if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 44, 0)
G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC (helloTestProxy, g_object_unref)
#endif
void hello_test_proxy_new (
GDBusConnection *connection,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data);
helloTest *hello_test_proxy_new_finish (
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error);
helloTest *hello_test_proxy_new_sync (
GDBusConnection *connection,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error);
void hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus (
GBusType bus_type,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data);
helloTest *hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_finish (
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error);
helloTest *hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_sync (
GBusType bus_type,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error);
/* ---- */
#define HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON (hello_test_skeleton_get_type ())
#define HELLO_TEST_SKELETON(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON, helloTestSkeleton))
#define HELLO_TEST_SKELETON_CLASS(k) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST ((k), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON, helloTestSkeletonClass))
#define HELLO_TEST_SKELETON_GET_CLASS(o) (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON, helloTestSkeletonClass))
#define HELLO_IS_TEST_SKELETON(o) (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE ((o), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON))
#define HELLO_IS_TEST_SKELETON_CLASS(k) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE ((k), HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON))
typedef struct _helloTestSkeleton helloTestSkeleton;
typedef struct _helloTestSkeletonClass helloTestSkeletonClass;
typedef struct _helloTestSkeletonPrivate helloTestSkeletonPrivate;
struct _helloTestSkeleton
{
/*< private >*/
GDBusInterfaceSkeleton parent_instance;
helloTestSkeletonPrivate *priv;
};
struct _helloTestSkeletonClass
{
GDBusInterfaceSkeletonClass parent_class;
};
GType hello_test_skeleton_get_type (void) G_GNUC_CONST;
#if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 44, 0)
G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC (helloTestSkeleton, g_object_unref)
#endif
helloTest *hello_test_skeleton_new (void);
G_END_DECLS
#endif /* __HELLO_H__ */
Hello.c
/*
* Generated by gdbus-codegen 2.48.2. DO NOT EDIT.
*
* The license of this code is the same as for the source it was derived from.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include "Hello.h"
#include <string.h>
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
# include <gio/gunixfdlist.h>
#endif
typedef struct
{
GDBusArgInfo parent_struct;
gboolean use_gvariant;
} _ExtendedGDBusArgInfo;
typedef struct
{
GDBusMethodInfo parent_struct;
const gchar *signal_name;
gboolean pass_fdlist;
} _ExtendedGDBusMethodInfo;
typedef struct
{
GDBusSignalInfo parent_struct;
const gchar *signal_name;
} _ExtendedGDBusSignalInfo;
typedef struct
{
GDBusPropertyInfo parent_struct;
const gchar *hyphen_name;
gboolean use_gvariant;
} _ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo;
typedef struct
{
GDBusInterfaceInfo parent_struct;
const gchar *hyphen_name;
} _ExtendedGDBusInterfaceInfo;
typedef struct
{
const _ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *info;
guint prop_id;
GValue orig_value; /* the value before the change */
} ChangedProperty;
static void
_changed_property_free (ChangedProperty *data)
{
g_value_unset (&data->orig_value);
g_free (data);
}
static gboolean
_g_strv_equal0 (gchar **a, gchar **b)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
guint n;
if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
{
ret = TRUE;
goto out;
}
if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
goto out;
if (g_strv_length (a) != g_strv_length (b))
goto out;
for (n = 0; a[n] != NULL; n++)
if (g_strcmp0 (a[n], b[n]) != 0)
goto out;
ret = TRUE;
out:
return ret;
}
static gboolean
_g_variant_equal0 (GVariant *a, GVariant *b)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
{
ret = TRUE;
goto out;
}
if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
goto out;
ret = g_variant_equal (a, b);
out:
return ret;
}
G_GNUC_UNUSED static gboolean
_g_value_equal (const GValue *a, const GValue *b)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
g_assert (G_VALUE_TYPE (a) == G_VALUE_TYPE (b));
switch (G_VALUE_TYPE (a))
{
case G_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
ret = (g_value_get_boolean (a) == g_value_get_boolean (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_UCHAR:
ret = (g_value_get_uchar (a) == g_value_get_uchar (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_INT:
ret = (g_value_get_int (a) == g_value_get_int (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_UINT:
ret = (g_value_get_uint (a) == g_value_get_uint (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_INT64:
ret = (g_value_get_int64 (a) == g_value_get_int64 (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_UINT64:
ret = (g_value_get_uint64 (a) == g_value_get_uint64 (b));
break;
case G_TYPE_DOUBLE:
{
/* Avoid -Wfloat-equal warnings by doing a direct bit compare */
gdouble da = g_value_get_double (a);
gdouble db = g_value_get_double (b);
ret = memcmp (&da, &db, sizeof (gdouble)) == 0;
}
break;
case G_TYPE_STRING:
ret = (g_strcmp0 (g_value_get_string (a), g_value_get_string (b)) == 0);
break;
case G_TYPE_VARIANT:
ret = _g_variant_equal0 (g_value_get_variant (a), g_value_get_variant (b));
break;
default:
if (G_VALUE_TYPE (a) == G_TYPE_STRV)
ret = _g_strv_equal0 (g_value_get_boxed (a), g_value_get_boxed (b));
else
g_critical ("_g_value_equal() does not handle type %s", g_type_name (G_VALUE_TYPE (a)));
break;
}
return ret;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Code for interface com.yft.hello.test
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/**
* SECTION:helloTest
* @title: helloTest
* @short_description: Generated C code for the com.yft.hello.test D-Bus interface
*
* This section contains code for working with the <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link> D-Bus interface in C.
*/
/* ---- Introspection data for com.yft.hello.test ---- */
static const _ExtendedGDBusArgInfo _hello_test_method_info_set_version_IN_ARG_version =
{
{
-1,
(gchar *) "version",
(gchar *) "s",
NULL
},
FALSE
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusArgInfo * const _hello_test_method_info_set_version_IN_ARG_pointers[] =
{
&_hello_test_method_info_set_version_IN_ARG_version,
NULL
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusMethodInfo _hello_test_method_info_set_version =
{
{
-1,
(gchar *) "setVersion",
(GDBusArgInfo **) &_hello_test_method_info_set_version_IN_ARG_pointers,
NULL,
NULL
},
"handle-set-version",
FALSE
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusMethodInfo * const _hello_test_method_info_pointers[] =
{
&_hello_test_method_info_set_version,
NULL
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusArgInfo _hello_test_signal_info_test_status_ARG_status =
{
{
-1,
(gchar *) "status",
(gchar *) "i",
NULL
},
FALSE
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusArgInfo * const _hello_test_signal_info_test_status_ARG_pointers[] =
{
&_hello_test_signal_info_test_status_ARG_status,
NULL
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusSignalInfo _hello_test_signal_info_test_status =
{
{
-1,
(gchar *) "testStatus",
(GDBusArgInfo **) &_hello_test_signal_info_test_status_ARG_pointers,
NULL
},
"test-status"
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusSignalInfo * const _hello_test_signal_info_pointers[] =
{
&_hello_test_signal_info_test_status,
NULL
};
static const _ExtendedGDBusInterfaceInfo _hello_test_interface_info =
{
{
-1,
(gchar *) "com.yft.hello.test",
(GDBusMethodInfo **) &_hello_test_method_info_pointers,
(GDBusSignalInfo **) &_hello_test_signal_info_pointers,
NULL,
NULL
},
"test",
};
/**
* hello_test_interface_info:
*
* Gets a machine-readable description of the <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link> D-Bus interface.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): A #GDBusInterfaceInfo. Do not free.
*/
GDBusInterfaceInfo *
hello_test_interface_info (void)
{
return (GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct;
}
/**
* hello_test_override_properties:
* @klass: The class structure for a #GObject<!-- -->-derived class.
* @property_id_begin: The property id to assign to the first overridden property.
*
* Overrides all #GObject properties in the #helloTest interface for a concrete class.
* The properties are overridden in the order they are defined.
*
* Returns: The last property id.
*/
guint
hello_test_override_properties (GObjectClass *klass, guint property_id_begin)
{
return property_id_begin - 1;
}
/**
* helloTest:
*
* Abstract interface type for the D-Bus interface <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link>.
*/
/**
* helloTestIface:
* @parent_iface: The parent interface.
* @handle_set_version: Handler for the #helloTest::handle-set-version signal.
* @test_status: Handler for the #helloTest::test-status signal.
*
* Virtual table for the D-Bus interface <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link>.
*/
typedef helloTestIface helloTestInterface;
G_DEFINE_INTERFACE (helloTest, hello_test, G_TYPE_OBJECT);
static void
hello_test_default_init (helloTestIface *iface)
{
/* GObject signals for incoming D-Bus method calls: */
/**
* helloTest::handle-set-version:
* @object: A #helloTest.
* @invocation: A #GDBusMethodInvocation.
* @arg_version: Argument passed by remote caller.
*
* Signal emitted when a remote caller is invoking the <link linkend="gdbus-method-com-yft-hello-test.setVersion">setVersion()</link> D-Bus method.
*
* If a signal handler returns %TRUE, it means the signal handler will handle the invocation (e.g. take a reference to @invocation and eventually call hello_test_complete_set_version() or e.g. g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error() on it) and no order signal handlers will run. If no signal handler handles the invocation, the %G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD error is returned.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the invocation was handled, %FALSE to let other signal handlers run.
*/
g_signal_new ("handle-set-version",
G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE (iface),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (helloTestIface, handle_set_version),
g_signal_accumulator_true_handled,
NULL,
g_cclosure_marshal_generic,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
2,
G_TYPE_DBUS_METHOD_INVOCATION, G_TYPE_STRING);
/* GObject signals for received D-Bus signals: */
/**
* helloTest::test-status:
* @object: A #helloTest.
* @arg_status: Argument.
*
* On the client-side, this signal is emitted whenever the D-Bus signal <link linkend="gdbus-signal-com-yft-hello-test.testStatus">"testStatus"</link> is received.
*
* On the service-side, this signal can be used with e.g. g_signal_emit_by_name() to make the object emit the D-Bus signal.
*/
g_signal_new ("test-status",
G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE (iface),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (helloTestIface, test_status),
NULL,
NULL,
g_cclosure_marshal_generic,
G_TYPE_NONE,
1, G_TYPE_INT);
}
/**
* hello_test_emit_test_status:
* @object: A #helloTest.
* @arg_status: Argument to pass with the signal.
*
* Emits the <link linkend="gdbus-signal-com-yft-hello-test.testStatus">"testStatus"</link> D-Bus signal.
*/
void
hello_test_emit_test_status (
helloTest *object,
gint arg_status)
{
g_signal_emit_by_name (object, "test-status", arg_status);
}
/**
* hello_test_call_set_version:
* @proxy: A #helloTestProxy.
* @arg_version: Argument to pass with the method invocation.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @callback: A #GAsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied or %NULL.
* @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
*
* Asynchronously invokes the <link linkend="gdbus-method-com-yft-hello-test.setVersion">setVersion()</link> D-Bus method on @proxy.
* When the operation is finished, @callback will be invoked in the <link linkend="g-main-context-push-thread-default">thread-default main loop</link> of the thread you are calling this method from.
* You can then call hello_test_call_set_version_finish() to get the result of the operation.
*
* See hello_test_call_set_version_sync() for the synchronous, blocking version of this method.
*/
void
hello_test_call_set_version (
helloTest *proxy,
const gchar *arg_version,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
g_dbus_proxy_call (G_DBUS_PROXY (proxy),
"setVersion",
g_variant_new ("(s)",
arg_version),
G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
-1,
cancellable,
callback,
user_data);
}
/**
* hello_test_call_set_version_finish:
* @proxy: A #helloTestProxy.
* @res: The #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback passed to hello_test_call_set_version().
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
*
* Finishes an operation started with hello_test_call_set_version().
*
* Returns: (skip): %TRUE if the call succeded, %FALSE if @error is set.
*/
gboolean
hello_test_call_set_version_finish (
helloTest *proxy,
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error)
{
GVariant *_ret;
_ret = g_dbus_proxy_call_finish (G_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), res, error);
if (_ret == NULL)
goto _out;
g_variant_get (_ret,
"()");
g_variant_unref (_ret);
_out:
return _ret != NULL;
}
/**
* hello_test_call_set_version_sync:
* @proxy: A #helloTestProxy.
* @arg_version: Argument to pass with the method invocation.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
*
* Synchronously invokes the <link linkend="gdbus-method-com-yft-hello-test.setVersion">setVersion()</link> D-Bus method on @proxy. The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received.
*
* See hello_test_call_set_version() for the asynchronous version of this method.
*
* Returns: (skip): %TRUE if the call succeded, %FALSE if @error is set.
*/
gboolean
hello_test_call_set_version_sync (
helloTest *proxy,
const gchar *arg_version,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
GVariant *_ret;
_ret = g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (G_DBUS_PROXY (proxy),
"setVersion",
g_variant_new ("(s)",
arg_version),
G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
-1,
cancellable,
error);
if (_ret == NULL)
goto _out;
g_variant_get (_ret,
"()");
g_variant_unref (_ret);
_out:
return _ret != NULL;
}
/**
* hello_test_complete_set_version:
* @object: A #helloTest.
* @invocation: (transfer full): A #GDBusMethodInvocation.
*
* Helper function used in service implementations to finish handling invocations of the <link linkend="gdbus-method-com-yft-hello-test.setVersion">setVersion()</link> D-Bus method. If you instead want to finish handling an invocation by returning an error, use g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error() or similar.
*
* This method will free @invocation, you cannot use it afterwards.
*/
void
hello_test_complete_set_version (
helloTest *object,
GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation)
{
g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation,
g_variant_new ("()"));
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/**
* helloTestProxy:
*
* The #helloTestProxy structure contains only private data and should only be accessed using the provided API.
*/
/**
* helloTestProxyClass:
* @parent_class: The parent class.
*
* Class structure for #helloTestProxy.
*/
struct _helloTestProxyPrivate
{
GData *qdata;
};
static void hello_test_proxy_iface_init (helloTestIface *iface);
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (helloTestProxy, hello_test_proxy, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
G_ADD_PRIVATE (helloTestProxy)
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (HELLO_TYPE_TEST, hello_test_proxy_iface_init));
#else
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (helloTestProxy, hello_test_proxy, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (HELLO_TYPE_TEST, hello_test_proxy_iface_init));
#endif
static void
hello_test_proxy_finalize (GObject *object)
{
helloTestProxy *proxy = HELLO_TEST_PROXY (object);
g_datalist_clear (&proxy->priv->qdata);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (hello_test_proxy_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_get_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_set_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
const GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_g_signal (GDBusProxy *proxy,
const gchar *sender_name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *signal_name,
GVariant *parameters)
{
_ExtendedGDBusSignalInfo *info;
GVariantIter iter;
GVariant *child;
GValue *paramv;
guint num_params;
guint n;
guint signal_id;
info = (_ExtendedGDBusSignalInfo *) g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_signal ((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct, signal_name);
if (info == NULL)
return;
num_params = g_variant_n_children (parameters);
paramv = g_new0 (GValue, num_params + 1);
g_value_init (¶mv[0], HELLO_TYPE_TEST);
g_value_set_object (¶mv[0], proxy);
g_variant_iter_init (&iter, parameters);
n = 1;
while ((child = g_variant_iter_next_value (&iter)) != NULL)
{
_ExtendedGDBusArgInfo *arg_info = (_ExtendedGDBusArgInfo *) info->parent_struct.args[n - 1];
if (arg_info->use_gvariant)
{
g_value_init (¶mv[n], G_TYPE_VARIANT);
g_value_set_variant (¶mv[n], child);
n++;
}
else
g_dbus_gvariant_to_gvalue (child, ¶mv[n++]);
g_variant_unref (child);
}
signal_id = g_signal_lookup (info->signal_name, HELLO_TYPE_TEST);
g_signal_emitv (paramv, signal_id, 0, NULL);
for (n = 0; n < num_params + 1; n++)
g_value_unset (¶mv[n]);
g_free (paramv);
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_g_properties_changed (GDBusProxy *_proxy,
GVariant *changed_properties,
const gchar *const *invalidated_properties)
{
helloTestProxy *proxy = HELLO_TEST_PROXY (_proxy);
guint n;
const gchar *key;
GVariantIter *iter;
_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *info;
g_variant_get (changed_properties, "a{sv}", &iter);
while (g_variant_iter_next (iter, "{&sv}", &key, NULL))
{
info = (_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *) g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property ((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct, key);
g_datalist_remove_data (&proxy->priv->qdata, key);
if (info != NULL)
g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), info->hyphen_name);
}
g_variant_iter_free (iter);
for (n = 0; invalidated_properties[n] != NULL; n++)
{
info = (_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *) g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property ((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct, invalidated_properties[n]);
g_datalist_remove_data (&proxy->priv->qdata, invalidated_properties[n]);
if (info != NULL)
g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), info->hyphen_name);
}
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_init (helloTestProxy *proxy)
{
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38
proxy->priv = hello_test_proxy_get_instance_private (proxy);
#else
proxy->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (proxy, HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, helloTestProxyPrivate);
#endif
g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info (G_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), hello_test_interface_info ());
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_class_init (helloTestProxyClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *gobject_class;
GDBusProxyClass *proxy_class;
gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->finalize = hello_test_proxy_finalize;
gobject_class->get_property = hello_test_proxy_get_property;
gobject_class->set_property = hello_test_proxy_set_property;
proxy_class = G_DBUS_PROXY_CLASS (klass);
proxy_class->g_signal = hello_test_proxy_g_signal;
proxy_class->g_properties_changed = hello_test_proxy_g_properties_changed;
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < GLIB_VERSION_2_38
g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (helloTestProxyPrivate));
#endif
}
static void
hello_test_proxy_iface_init (helloTestIface *iface)
{
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new:
* @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
* @flags: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
* @name: (allow-none): A bus name (well-known or unique) or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
* @object_path: An object path.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @callback: A #GAsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
* @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
*
* Asynchronously creates a proxy for the D-Bus interface <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link>. See g_dbus_proxy_new() for more details.
*
* When the operation is finished, @callback will be invoked in the <link linkend="g-main-context-push-thread-default">thread-default main loop</link> of the thread you are calling this method from.
* You can then call hello_test_proxy_new_finish() to get the result of the operation.
*
* See hello_test_proxy_new_sync() for the synchronous, blocking version of this constructor.
*/
void
hello_test_proxy_new (
GDBusConnection *connection,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
g_async_initable_new_async (HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, cancellable, callback, user_data, "g-flags", flags, "g-name", name, "g-connection", connection, "g-object-path", object_path, "g-interface-name", "com.yft.hello.test", NULL);
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new_finish:
* @res: The #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback passed to hello_test_proxy_new().
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL
*
* Finishes an operation started with hello_test_proxy_new().
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (type helloTestProxy): The constructed proxy object or %NULL if @error is set.
*/
helloTest *
hello_test_proxy_new_finish (
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error)
{
GObject *ret;
GObject *source_object;
source_object = g_async_result_get_source_object (res);
ret = g_async_initable_new_finish (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (source_object), res, error);
g_object_unref (source_object);
if (ret != NULL)
return HELLO_TEST (ret);
else
return NULL;
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new_sync:
* @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
* @flags: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
* @name: (allow-none): A bus name (well-known or unique) or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
* @object_path: An object path.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL
*
* Synchronously creates a proxy for the D-Bus interface <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link>. See g_dbus_proxy_new_sync() for more details.
*
* The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received.
*
* See hello_test_proxy_new() for the asynchronous version of this constructor.
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (type helloTestProxy): The constructed proxy object or %NULL if @error is set.
*/
helloTest *
hello_test_proxy_new_sync (
GDBusConnection *connection,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
GInitable *ret;
ret = g_initable_new (HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, cancellable, error, "g-flags", flags, "g-name", name, "g-connection", connection, "g-object-path", object_path, "g-interface-name", "com.yft.hello.test", NULL);
if (ret != NULL)
return HELLO_TEST (ret);
else
return NULL;
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus:
* @bus_type: A #GBusType.
* @flags: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
* @name: A bus name (well-known or unique).
* @object_path: An object path.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @callback: A #GAsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
* @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
*
* Like hello_test_proxy_new() but takes a #GBusType instead of a #GDBusConnection.
*
* When the operation is finished, @callback will be invoked in the <link linkend="g-main-context-push-thread-default">thread-default main loop</link> of the thread you are calling this method from.
* You can then call hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_finish() to get the result of the operation.
*
* See hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_sync() for the synchronous, blocking version of this constructor.
*/
void
hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus (
GBusType bus_type,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
g_async_initable_new_async (HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, cancellable, callback, user_data, "g-flags", flags, "g-name", name, "g-bus-type", bus_type, "g-object-path", object_path, "g-interface-name", "com.yft.hello.test", NULL);
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_finish:
* @res: The #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback passed to hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus().
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL
*
* Finishes an operation started with hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus().
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (type helloTestProxy): The constructed proxy object or %NULL if @error is set.
*/
helloTest *
hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_finish (
GAsyncResult *res,
GError **error)
{
GObject *ret;
GObject *source_object;
source_object = g_async_result_get_source_object (res);
ret = g_async_initable_new_finish (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (source_object), res, error);
g_object_unref (source_object);
if (ret != NULL)
return HELLO_TEST (ret);
else
return NULL;
}
/**
* hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_sync:
* @bus_type: A #GBusType.
* @flags: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
* @name: A bus name (well-known or unique).
* @object_path: An object path.
* @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
* @error: Return location for error or %NULL
*
* Like hello_test_proxy_new_sync() but takes a #GBusType instead of a #GDBusConnection.
*
* The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received.
*
* See hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus() for the asynchronous version of this constructor.
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (type helloTestProxy): The constructed proxy object or %NULL if @error is set.
*/
helloTest *
hello_test_proxy_new_for_bus_sync (
GBusType bus_type,
GDBusProxyFlags flags,
const gchar *name,
const gchar *object_path,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
GInitable *ret;
ret = g_initable_new (HELLO_TYPE_TEST_PROXY, cancellable, error, "g-flags", flags, "g-name", name, "g-bus-type", bus_type, "g-object-path", object_path, "g-interface-name", "com.yft.hello.test", NULL);
if (ret != NULL)
return HELLO_TEST (ret);
else
return NULL;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/**
* helloTestSkeleton:
*
* The #helloTestSkeleton structure contains only private data and should only be accessed using the provided API.
*/
/**
* helloTestSkeletonClass:
* @parent_class: The parent class.
*
* Class structure for #helloTestSkeleton.
*/
struct _helloTestSkeletonPrivate
{
GValue *properties;
GList *changed_properties;
GSource *changed_properties_idle_source;
GMainContext *context;
GMutex lock;
};
static void
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_method_call (
GDBusConnection *connection G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *sender G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *object_path G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *interface_name,
const gchar *method_name,
GVariant *parameters,
GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,
gpointer user_data)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (user_data);
_ExtendedGDBusMethodInfo *info;
GVariantIter iter;
GVariant *child;
GValue *paramv;
guint num_params;
guint num_extra;
guint n;
guint signal_id;
GValue return_value = G_VALUE_INIT;
info = (_ExtendedGDBusMethodInfo *) g_dbus_method_invocation_get_method_info (invocation);
g_assert (info != NULL);
num_params = g_variant_n_children (parameters);
num_extra = info->pass_fdlist ? 3 : 2; paramv = g_new0 (GValue, num_params + num_extra);
n = 0;
g_value_init (¶mv[n], HELLO_TYPE_TEST);
g_value_set_object (¶mv[n++], skeleton);
g_value_init (¶mv[n], G_TYPE_DBUS_METHOD_INVOCATION);
g_value_set_object (¶mv[n++], invocation);
if (info->pass_fdlist)
{
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
g_value_init (¶mv[n], G_TYPE_UNIX_FD_LIST);
g_value_set_object (¶mv[n++], g_dbus_message_get_unix_fd_list (g_dbus_method_invocation_get_message (invocation)));
#else
g_assert_not_reached ();
#endif
}
g_variant_iter_init (&iter, parameters);
while ((child = g_variant_iter_next_value (&iter)) != NULL)
{
_ExtendedGDBusArgInfo *arg_info = (_ExtendedGDBusArgInfo *) info->parent_struct.in_args[n - num_extra];
if (arg_info->use_gvariant)
{
g_value_init (¶mv[n], G_TYPE_VARIANT);
g_value_set_variant (¶mv[n], child);
n++;
}
else
g_dbus_gvariant_to_gvalue (child, ¶mv[n++]);
g_variant_unref (child);
}
signal_id = g_signal_lookup (info->signal_name, HELLO_TYPE_TEST);
g_value_init (&return_value, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
g_signal_emitv (paramv, signal_id, 0, &return_value);
if (!g_value_get_boolean (&return_value))
g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error (invocation, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD, "Method %s is not implemented on interface %s", method_name, interface_name);
g_value_unset (&return_value);
for (n = 0; n < num_params + num_extra; n++)
g_value_unset (¶mv[n]);
g_free (paramv);
}
static GVariant *
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_get_property (
GDBusConnection *connection G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *sender G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *object_path G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *interface_name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *property_name,
GError **error,
gpointer user_data)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (user_data);
GValue value = G_VALUE_INIT;
GParamSpec *pspec;
_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *info;
GVariant *ret;
ret = NULL;
info = (_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *) g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property ((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct, property_name);
g_assert (info != NULL);
pspec = g_object_class_find_property (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (skeleton), info->hyphen_name);
if (pspec == NULL)
{
g_set_error (error, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "No property with name %s", property_name);
}
else
{
g_value_init (&value, pspec->value_type);
g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (skeleton), info->hyphen_name, &value);
ret = g_dbus_gvalue_to_gvariant (&value, G_VARIANT_TYPE (info->parent_struct.signature));
g_value_unset (&value);
}
return ret;
}
static gboolean
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_set_property (
GDBusConnection *connection G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *sender G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *object_path G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *interface_name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
const gchar *property_name,
GVariant *variant,
GError **error,
gpointer user_data)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (user_data);
GValue value = G_VALUE_INIT;
GParamSpec *pspec;
_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *info;
gboolean ret;
ret = FALSE;
info = (_ExtendedGDBusPropertyInfo *) g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property ((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) &_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct, property_name);
g_assert (info != NULL);
pspec = g_object_class_find_property (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (skeleton), info->hyphen_name);
if (pspec == NULL)
{
g_set_error (error, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "No property with name %s", property_name);
}
else
{
if (info->use_gvariant)
g_value_set_variant (&value, variant);
else
g_dbus_gvariant_to_gvalue (variant, &value);
g_object_set_property (G_OBJECT (skeleton), info->hyphen_name, &value);
g_value_unset (&value);
ret = TRUE;
}
return ret;
}
static const GDBusInterfaceVTable _hello_test_skeleton_vtable =
{
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_method_call,
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_get_property,
_hello_test_skeleton_handle_set_property,
{NULL}
};
static GDBusInterfaceInfo *
hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_info (GDBusInterfaceSkeleton *skeleton G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
return hello_test_interface_info ();
}
static GDBusInterfaceVTable *
hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_vtable (GDBusInterfaceSkeleton *skeleton G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
return (GDBusInterfaceVTable *) &_hello_test_skeleton_vtable;
}
static GVariant *
hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_properties (GDBusInterfaceSkeleton *_skeleton)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (_skeleton);
GVariantBuilder builder;
guint n;
g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("a{sv}"));
if (_hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct.properties == NULL)
goto out;
for (n = 0; _hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct.properties[n] != NULL; n++)
{
GDBusPropertyInfo *info = _hello_test_interface_info.parent_struct.properties[n];
if (info->flags & G_DBUS_PROPERTY_INFO_FLAGS_READABLE)
{
GVariant *value;
value = _hello_test_skeleton_handle_get_property (g_dbus_interface_skeleton_get_connection (G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON (skeleton)), NULL, g_dbus_interface_skeleton_get_object_path (G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON (skeleton)), "com.yft.hello.test", info->name, NULL, skeleton);
if (value != NULL)
{
g_variant_take_ref (value);
g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", info->name, value);
g_variant_unref (value);
}
}
}
out:
return g_variant_builder_end (&builder);
}
static void
hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_flush (GDBusInterfaceSkeleton *_skeleton)
{
}
static void
_hello_test_on_signal_test_status (
helloTest *object,
gint arg_status)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (object);
GList *connections, *l;
GVariant *signal_variant;
connections = g_dbus_interface_skeleton_get_connections (G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON (skeleton));
signal_variant = g_variant_ref_sink (g_variant_new ("(i)",
arg_status));
for (l = connections; l != NULL; l = l->next)
{
GDBusConnection *connection = l->data;
g_dbus_connection_emit_signal (connection,
NULL, g_dbus_interface_skeleton_get_object_path (G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON (skeleton)), "com.yft.hello.test", "testStatus",
signal_variant, NULL);
}
g_variant_unref (signal_variant);
g_list_free_full (connections, g_object_unref);
}
static void hello_test_skeleton_iface_init (helloTestIface *iface);
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (helloTestSkeleton, hello_test_skeleton, G_TYPE_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON,
G_ADD_PRIVATE (helloTestSkeleton)
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (HELLO_TYPE_TEST, hello_test_skeleton_iface_init));
#else
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (helloTestSkeleton, hello_test_skeleton, G_TYPE_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (HELLO_TYPE_TEST, hello_test_skeleton_iface_init));
#endif
static void
hello_test_skeleton_finalize (GObject *object)
{
helloTestSkeleton *skeleton = HELLO_TEST_SKELETON (object);
g_list_free_full (skeleton->priv->changed_properties, (GDestroyNotify) _changed_property_free);
if (skeleton->priv->changed_properties_idle_source != NULL)
g_source_destroy (skeleton->priv->changed_properties_idle_source);
g_main_context_unref (skeleton->priv->context);
g_mutex_clear (&skeleton->priv->lock);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (hello_test_skeleton_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
hello_test_skeleton_init (helloTestSkeleton *skeleton)
{
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38
skeleton->priv = hello_test_skeleton_get_instance_private (skeleton);
#else
skeleton->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (skeleton, HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON, helloTestSkeletonPrivate);
#endif
g_mutex_init (&skeleton->priv->lock);
skeleton->priv->context = g_main_context_ref_thread_default ();
}
static void
hello_test_skeleton_class_init (helloTestSkeletonClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *gobject_class;
GDBusInterfaceSkeletonClass *skeleton_class;
gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->finalize = hello_test_skeleton_finalize;
skeleton_class = G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON_CLASS (klass);
skeleton_class->get_info = hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_info;
skeleton_class->get_properties = hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_properties;
skeleton_class->flush = hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_flush;
skeleton_class->get_vtable = hello_test_skeleton_dbus_interface_get_vtable;
#if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < GLIB_VERSION_2_38
g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (helloTestSkeletonPrivate));
#endif
}
static void
hello_test_skeleton_iface_init (helloTestIface *iface)
{
iface->test_status = _hello_test_on_signal_test_status;
}
/**
* hello_test_skeleton_new:
*
* Creates a skeleton object for the D-Bus interface <link linkend="gdbus-interface-com-yft-hello-test.top_of_page">com.yft.hello.test</link>.
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (type helloTestSkeleton): The skeleton object.
*/
helloTest *
hello_test_skeleton_new (void)
{
return HELLO_TEST (g_object_new (HELLO_TYPE_TEST_SKELETON, NULL));
}
生成的文件客户端和server端都需要用到,生成的内容很多,但我们只需要重点关注其中的几个点,都是套路。
- 接下来是server端的代码,首先定义一个循环,接下来就是连上dbus总线,在回调函数里发布服务,同时定义方法的处理回调。需要注意g_signal_connect函数中detailed_signal入参,这个字符串需要和Hello.c里面的保持一致。gdbus-codegen会把xml里面的驼峰风格名字改成-
#include <gio/gio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "Hello.h"
static helloTest* skeleton=NULL;
//setVersion方法的处理函数
static gboolean on_handle_set_version(helloTest* skeleton,GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,const gchar *str,gpointer user_data)
{
printf("Method call: %s\n", str);
hello_test_complete_set_version (skeleton,invocation);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* 连接上bus daemon的回调
**/
void on_bus_acquired (GDBusConnection *connection,const gchar *name,gpointer user_data)
{
printf("on_bus_acquired has been invoked, name is %s\n", name);
GError *error = NULL;
skeleton = hello_test_skeleton_new();
//注意方法名,需参照Hello.c里面生成的字符串
g_signal_connect(skeleton,"handle-set-version",G_CALLBACK(on_handle_set_version),NULL);
//发布服务到总线
g_dbus_interface_skeleton_export(G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON(skeleton), connection, "/com/yft/hello", &error);
if(error != NULL){
printf("Error: Failed to export object. Reason: %s.\n", error->message);
g_error_free(error);
}
}
/**
* 成功注册busName的回调
**/
void on_bus_name_acquired (GDBusConnection *connection,const gchar *name,gpointer user_data)
{
printf("on_bus_name_acquired has been invoked\n");
}
/**
* busName丢失的回调,一般是server挂了??
**/
void on_bus_name_lost (GDBusConnection *connection,const gchar *name,gpointer user_data)
{
printf("on_bus_name_lost !!!!\n");
}
/**
* 测试发送信号函数,调用Hello.h自动生成的方法
**/
static gint status_value = 1;
static gboolean emit_test_status_signal(gconstpointer p)
{
printf("emit_test_status_signal invoked\n");
if(skeleton != NULL)
{
hello_test_emit_test_status(skeleton,status_value);
}
status_value++;
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
guint owner_id;
GMainLoop *loop;
#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2,35,0)
g_type_init();
#endif
owner_id = g_bus_own_name(G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION,"com.yft.hello",
G_BUS_NAME_OWNER_FLAGS_NONE,
on_bus_acquired,on_bus_name_acquired,on_bus_name_lost,NULL,NULL);
//测试,每3s发一次signal
g_timeout_add(3000,(GSourceFunc)emit_test_status_signal,NULL);
//主线程进入循环
loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
g_main_loop_run(loop);
g_bus_unown_name(owner_id);
return 0;
}
- 接下来是客户端的代码client.c,连上dbus总线,创建proxy用来和server通信,监听信号。(这里只记录了同步调用,异步调用参照一下官网,也不是很复杂)
#include <gio/gio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "Hello.h"
helloTest *proxy;
static gboolean test_status_handler(helloTest *object, gint value, gpointer userdata)
{
printf("test_status_handler invoked! %d \n",value);
return TRUE;
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
GError *connerror = NULL;
GError *proxyerror = NULL;
GDBusConnection *conn;
GMainLoop *loop;
#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2,35,0)
g_type_init();
#endif
conn = g_bus_get_sync(G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION,NULL,&connerror);
if(connerror != NULL)
{
printf("g_bus_get_sync connect error! %s \n",connerror->message);
g_error_free(connerror);
return 0;
}
proxy = hello_test_proxy_new_sync(conn,G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_NONE,"com.yft.hello","/com/yft/hello",NULL,&proxyerror);
if(proxy == NULL)
{
printf("hello_test_proxy_new_sync error! %s \n",proxyerror->message);
g_error_free(proxyerror);
return 0;
}
//注册signal处理函数
g_signal_connect(proxy,"test-status",G_CALLBACK(test_status_handler),NULL);
GError *callError = NULL;
//调用server方法
hello_test_call_set_version_sync(proxy,"v1.0",NULL,&callError);
if(callError == NULL)
{
printf("call_set_version_sync success\n");
}else
{
printf("call_set_version_sync error, %s\n",callError->message);
}
loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
g_main_loop_run(loop);
g_object_unref(proxy);
return 0;
}
实现效果
需要链接的库有pthread gio-2.0 gobject-2.0 gmodule-2.0 gthread-2.0 rt glib-2.0
附上源码