照着例子试了一下automake

官网说得很详细了，一开始没照着做，出现的问题是：
[shidongxue@centossvr hello]$ automake
configure.ac:8: warning: AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE: two- and three-arguments forms are deprecated. For more info, see:
configure.ac:8: http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/automake.html#Modernize-AM_005fINIT_005fAUTOMAKE-invocation
configure.ac:8: error: required file ‘./install-sh’ not found
configure.ac:8: ‘automake –add-missing’ can install ‘install-sh’
configure.ac:8: error: required file ‘./missing’ not found
configure.ac:8: ‘automake –add-missing’ can install ‘missing’
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./INSTALL’ not found
Makefile.am: ‘automake –add-missing’ can install ‘INSTALL’
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./NEWS’ not found
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./README’ not found
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./AUTHORS’ not found
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./ChangeLog’ not found
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./COPYING’ not found
Makefile.am: ‘automake –add-missing’ can install ‘COPYING’
Makefile.am: error: required file ‘./depcomp’ not found
Makefile.am: ‘automake –add-missing’ can install ‘depcomp’

好，现在照着例子重新做一遍：
1、目录结构是
hello/hello.c
仅一个文件
2、运行autoscan生成一个模板configure.in
3、重命名这个模板为configure.ac
4、修改这个文件为：
cat configure.ac

-- Autoconf --

Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.

AC_PREREQ([2.69])
AC_INIT(hello,1.0,billyshi@126.com)
AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([hello.c])
AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([config.h])
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([-Wall -Werror foreign])
AC_PROG_CC
AC_CONFIG_FILES([
Makefile
])
AC_OUTPUT

一定要保证AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([-Wall -Werror foreign])
和AC_CONFIG_FILES([
Makefile
])
添加进来，默认是没的。

5、准备一个Makefile.am
cat Makefile.am
bin_PROGRAMS=hello
hello_SOURCES=hello.c

6、OK，现在，有了这3个文件，hello.c configure.ac Makefile.am
7、autoreconf执行，带–install
[shidongxue@centossvr hello]$ autoreconf –install
configure.ac:8: installing ‘./install-sh’
configure.ac:8: installing ‘./missing’
Makefile.am: installing ‘./depcomp’

8、现在，软件包完成

9、以后就可以执行./configure和make了
./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install… /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane… yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p… /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk… gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)… yes checking whether make supports nested variables… yes checking for gcc… gcc checking whether the C compiler works… yes checking for C compiler default output file name… a.out checking for suffix of executables… checking whether we are cross compiling… no checking for suffix of object files… o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler… yes checking whether gcc accepts -g… yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89… none needed checking for style of include used by make… GNU checking dependency style of gcc… gcc3 checking that generated files are newer than configure… done configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating config.h config.status: executing depfiles commands [shidongxue@centossvr hello]$ make
(CDPATH=”${ZSH_VERSION+.}:” && cd . && /bin/sh /home/shidongxue/work/router/hello/missing autoheader) rm -f stamp-h1 touch config.h.in cd . && /bin/sh ./config.status config.h config.status: creating config.h config.status: config.h is unchanged make all-am make[1]: 进入目录“/home/shidongxue/work/router/hello” gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -g -O2 -MT hello.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/hello.Tpo -c -o hello.o hello.c mv -f .deps/hello.Tpo .deps/hello.Po gcc -g -O2 -o hello hello.o make[1]: 离开目录“/home/shidongxue/work/router/hello” [shidongxue@centossvr hello]$ ./hello
hello,world![shidongxue@centossvr hello]$