Spring中使用TransactionTemplate的事务管理

先看下TransactionTemplate类的源码：

public class TransactionTemplate extends DefaultTransactionDefinition
        implements TransactionOperations, InitializingBean {


    /** Logger available to subclasses */
    protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    //用来进行事务管理的manager
    private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;


    public TransactionTemplate() {
    }

    public TransactionTemplate(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
        this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
    }

    public TransactionTemplate(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager, TransactionDefinition transactionDefinition) {
        super(transactionDefinition);
        this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
    }


    /**
     * 注入transactionManager
     */
    public void setTransactionManager(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
        this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
    }


    public PlatformTransactionManager getTransactionManager() {
        return this.transactionManager;
    }

    //如果this实例化之后，transactionManager为Null会报错
    public void afterPropertiesSet() {
        if (this.transactionManager == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Property 'transactionManager' is required");
        }
    }