TCP Socket

                                                               Tcp socket 收发数据流程图

服务器端代码：

WORD wVersionRequested;
 WSADATA wsaData;
 int err;
 char recvbuffer[100],recvdata[100];
 //time_t time_start,time_end;

 cout<<"This is server!"<<endl;

 wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(1,1);
 err=WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&wsaData);
 if(err!=0)
 {
  return;
 }

 if(LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=1||HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=1)
 {
  //终止对WINSOCKET库的使用
  WSACleanup();
  return;
 }

 //addrServer代表服务器端地址和端口
 SOCKADDR_IN addrServer;
 addrServer.sin_family=AF_INET;
 addrServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 addrServer.sin_port=htons(SERVER_PORT);
 //创建Socket
 int sockServer=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
 if(sockServer<0)
 {
  cout<<"Socket created failed."<<endl;
  return;
 }
 
 if(bind(sockServer,(struct sockaddr*)&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer))<0)
 {
  cout<<"Bind failed"<<endl;
  return ;
 }

 if(listen(sockServer,5)<0)
 {
  cout<<"Listen failed"<<endl;
  return ;
 }

 SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
 int length = sizeof(addrClient);
 int new_socket = accept(sockServer,(struct sockaddr*)&addrClient,&length);
 
 //get remote port
 int remotePort = ntohs(addrClient.sin_port);
 //get remote address
 char* remoteAddress = inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr);

 cout<<"remote port is:"<<remotePort<<endl;
 cout<<"remoteAddress is:"<<remoteAddress<<endl;
 
 if(new_socket<0)
 {
  cout<<"Accept failed!"<<endl;
  return;
 }

 memset(recvbuffer,0,sizeof(recvbuffer));
 memset(recvdata,0,sizeof(recvdata));
 memcpy(recvbuffer,"Hello!",100);
 //发送数据
 int leng = send(new_socket,(const char*)recvbuffer,DATA_LEN,0);

 int len = recv(new_socket, (char *)recvdata, DATA_LEN, 0);
 
 cout<<"Recieve data :"<<recvdata<<endl;

 if( len < 0)
 {
  cout<<"receive data failed!"<<endl;
  return;
 }

 closesocket(new_socket);
 closesocket(sockServer);

WSACleanup();

//

//客户端代码

WORD wVersionRequested;
 WSADATA wsaData;
 int err;
 char recvbuffer[100],recvdata[100];
 //select监视的可读文件句柄集合
 //fd_set readfd;
 //time_t time_start,time_end;

 cout<<"This is client!"<<endl;

 wVersionRequested=MAKEWORD(1,1);
 err=WSAStartup(wVersionRequested,&wsaData);
 if(err!=0)
 {
  return;
 }

 if(LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=1||HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion)!=1)
 {
  //终止对WINSOCKET库的使用
  WSACleanup();
  return;
 }

 //addrClient代表客户端地址和端口
 SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
 addrClient.sin_family=AF_INET;
 addrClient.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);

 addrClient.sin_port=htons(0);
 //创建TCPSocket
 int sockClient = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
 if(sockClient<0)
 {
  cout<<"Socket created failed."<<endl;
  return;
 }
 
 if(bind(sockClient,(struct sockaddr*)&addrClient,sizeof(addrClient))<0)
 {
  cout<<"Bind failed"<<endl;
  return ;
 }
 
 SOCKADDR_IN  addrServer;
 addrServer.sin_family=AF_INET;
 addrServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");//服务器端IP地址
 addrServer.sin_port=htons(5000);//服务器端监听端口

 if(connect(sockClient,(struct sockaddr*)&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer))<0)
 {
  //connect error
  return ;
 }

 memset(recvbuffer,0,sizeof(recvbuffer));
 memset(recvdata,0,sizeof(recvdata));

 int len = recv(sockClient, (char *)recvdata, DATA_LEN, 0);

 cout<<"Recieve data :"<<recvdata<<endl;

 if( len < 0)
 {
  cout<<"receive data failed!"<<endl;
  return;
 }

 memcpy(recvbuffer,"OK!",100);
 //发送数据
 int leng = send(sockClient,(const char*)recvbuffer,DATA_LEN,0);
 cout<<"Send Ok to server: "<<recvbuffer<<endl;

WSACleanup();