c# :base关键字调用构造函数

1. 如果在类中定义了有参的构造函数，编译器就不会再生成无参的构造函数。此时若需要调用无参构造函数，需要在类中定义，否则编译器会报错
2. ：base 默认调用的是基类的构造函数，要保证其参数与基类构造函数一致。 默认情况下，派生类new 一个对象时，先去调用基类构造函数。
3. 编译器将首先基类的构造函数，再调用派生类的构造函数。，如果基类没有显示的构造函数，则调用其默认的无参构造函数。

测试代码：

using System;
namespace baseTest21
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            //string str = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1 * count).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
            Student st = new Student();

            DateTime birthdate = new DateTime(2003, 5, 28);  
            Student st2 = new Student("lily",birthdate);

            goodStudent goodst = new goodStudent();
            goodStudent goodst2 = new goodStudent("harfla");
            goodStudent goodst3 = new goodStudent("david",new DateTime(1990,6,18) ,"Tqing");

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
    public class Student 
    {
        protected int Age;
        public string Name;
        public DateTime   birthDate;
        public int GetAge()
        {
            int ts = DateTime.Now.Year - birthDate.Year;
            return ts;
        }
        public Student()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("默认的构造函数");
        }
        public Student(string name, DateTime  birthDt) 
        {
            this.Name = name;
            this.birthDate = birthDt;
            Console.WriteLine("带参数构造函数");
            Console.WriteLine("name:{0}--birthdate:{1}",Name,birthDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"));
        }
    }
    public class goodStudent : Student 
    {
        public int Score;
        public string University;
        public goodStudent() : base() 
        { }
        public goodStudent(string name, DateTime  birthDat,string school) : base(name,birthDat) 
        {
            this.Age = DateTime.Now.Year - birthDate.Year;
            this.University = school;
            Console.WriteLine("name:{0}--birth:{1}--age:{2}",Name,birthDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"),Age);
            Console.WriteLine("university--{0}",University);
        }
        public goodStudent(string uv):base()
        {

            this.University = uv;
            Console.WriteLine("unviersity:{0}", uv);
        }
    }
}

运行后输出