开发环境
系统:CentOS release 6.5
jdk:jdk1.7.0_45
hadoop:2.5.2hadoop集群搭建
参照:https://blog.csdn.net/soundslow/article/details/80101146eclipse插件配置
由于需要使用跨平台文件传递,多以需要一个hadoop插件hadoop-eclipse-plugin-2.5.2.jar,
将其放入eclipse插件文件中,重启eclipse,在new中将会出现map/reduce选项
配置mapreduce=
编写计算文件
计算流程:
1、分割类map:WordCountMapper
package com.sound.mr.wc;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
/**
*
* @author 53033 <KEYIN, VALUEIN, KEYOUT, VALUEOUT>
*/
public class WordCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
// 对每一行句子进行map-split(相当于一个切分)
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable>.Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String[] words = StringUtils.split(value.toString(), ' ');
for (String word : words) {
context.write(new Text(word), new IntWritable(1));
}
}
}
2、汇总类:WordCountReducer
package com.sound.mr.wc;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
public class WordCountReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {
// key唯一,将数字相加
protected void reduce(Text arg0, Iterable<IntWritable> arg1,
Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable>.Context arg2) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum =0 ;
for(IntWritable iw : arg1) {
sum+=iw.get();
}
arg2.write(arg0, new IntWritable(sum));
}
}
3、实施计算主类:MainJob
package com.sound.mr.wc;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
public class MainJob {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
try {
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
job.setJarByClass(MainJob.class);
job.setJobName("WordCount");
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
job.setMapperClass(WordCountMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(WordCountReducer.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path("/usr/input/"));
Path outPath = new Path("/usr/output/wc");
FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
if(fs.exists(outPath)){
fs.delete(outPath,true);
}
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, outPath);
boolean finished = job.waitForCompletion(true);
if(finished) {
System.out.println("finished success!");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
4、DFS处,人工创建输入输出文件(这里的输出文件使用代码创建)
可能会存在创建失败的情况,可能是权限失败,需要修改权限。参照另一个博客https://blog.csdn.net/soundslow/article/details/80111713
将程序打包
由于windows平台并没有相关hadoop环境,需要复制到CentOS系统执行,这里选择node3
hadoop运行及结果
hadoop jar wc.jar com.sound.mr.wc.MainJob