Django注册模块的应用

写在最前面：

 

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Django注册模块其实也很简单，表单提交数据，后台比对用户名密码邮箱是否唯一，然后数据入库。

 

forms.py

from django import forms


class UserForm(forms.Form):
    username = forms.CharField(label="用户名", max_length=128, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))
    password = forms.CharField(label="密码", max_length=256, widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))


class RegisterForm(forms.Form):
    gender = (
        ('male', "男"),
        ('female', "女"),
    )
    username = forms.CharField(label="用户名", max_length=128, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))
    password1 = forms.CharField(label="密码", max_length=256, widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))
    password2 = forms.CharField(label="确认密码", max_length=256, widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))
    email = forms.EmailField(label="邮箱地址", widget=forms.EmailInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control'}))
    sex = forms.ChoiceField(label='性别', choices=gender)

 

register.html

{% extends 'base.html' %}
 
{% block title %}注册{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
    <div class="container">
        <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
          <form class='form-register' action="/Blog/register/" method="post">
 
              {% if message %}
                  <div class="alert alert-warning">{{ message }}</div>
              {% endif %}
 
              {% csrf_token %}
 
              <h2 class="text-center">欢迎注册</h2>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.username.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.username}}
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.password1.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.password1 }}
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.password2.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.password2 }}
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.email.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.email }}
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.sex.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.sex }}
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                  {{ register_form.captcha.errors }}
                  {{ register_form.captcha.label_tag }}
                  {{ register_form.captcha }}
              </div>
 
              <button type="reset" class="btn btn-default pull-left">重置</button>
              <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary pull-right">提交</button>
 
          </form>
        </div>
    </div> <!-- /container -->
{% endblock %}

 

views.py

def register(request):
    if request.session.get('is_login', None):
        # 登录状态不允许注册。你可以修改这条原则！
        return redirect("/index/")
    if request.method == "POST":
        register_form = RegisterForm(request.POST)
        message = "请检查填写的内容！"
        if register_form.is_valid():  # 获取数据
            username = register_form.cleaned_data['username']
            password1 = register_form.cleaned_data['password1']
            password2 = register_form.cleaned_data['password2']
            email = register_form.cleaned_data['email']
            sex = register_form.cleaned_data['sex']
            if password1 != password2:  # 判断两次密码是否相同
                message = "两次输入的密码不同！"
                return render(request, 'register.html', locals())
            else:
                same_name_user = models.User.objects.filter(name=username)
                if same_name_user:  # 用户名唯一
                    message = '用户已经存在，请重新选择用户名！'
                    return render(request, 'register.html', locals())
                same_email_user = models.User.objects.filter(email=email)
                if same_email_user:  # 邮箱地址唯一
                    message = '该邮箱地址已被注册，请使用别的邮箱！'
                    return render(request, 'register.html', locals())

                # 当一切都OK的情况下，创建新用户

                new_user = models.User.objects.create()
                new_user.name = username
                new_user.password = password1
                new_user.email = email
                new_user.sex = sex
                new_user.save()
                return redirect('/Blog/login/')  # 自动跳转到登录页面
    register_form = RegisterForm()
    return render(request, 'register.html', locals())

 

urls.py

url(r'^register/',views.register),