this关键字

默认绑定：function函数被调用时，this默认指向全局window对象

隐式绑定：

var girl = {
            name:'小红',
            height: 170,
            weight: 100,
            detail:function(){
                console.log('姓名:'+this.name);
                console.log('身高:'+this.height+'厘米');
                console.log('体重:'+this.weight+'斤');
            },
        }
        gril.detail();

this.name =>name =>'小红'

this.height =>height =>'170'

this.weight =>weight =>'100'

调用方法的时候this会有隐式绑定对象里的属性

硬绑定：用call方法绑定this

var girlName = {
            name:'小红',
            sayName:function(){
                console.log('我的女朋友是'+this.name);
            },
        }
        var girl1 = {
            name:'小白',
        }
        var girl2 = {
            name:'小黄',
        }
        girlName.sayName.call(girl1);
        girlName.sayName.call(girl2);

如上将this.name改变为小白，小黄

构造函数绑定

function Lover(name){
            this.name = name;
            this.sayName = function(){
                console.log('我的女朋友是'+this.name);
            };
        }
        var name = '小白';
        var xiaoHong = new Lover('小红');
        xiaoHong.sayName();

this会和实例化对象绑定