这个注释很清楚了:
/* Create a new user with the specified name, store it in the list
* of users (the Users global radix tree), and returns a reference to
* the structure representing the user.
*
* If the user with such name already exists NULL is returned. */
user *ACLCreateUser(const char *name, size_t namelen) {
if (raxFind(Users,(unsigned char*)name,namelen) != raxNotFound) return NULL;
user *u = zmalloc(sizeof(*u));
u->name = sdsnewlen(name,namelen);
u->flags = USER_FLAG_DISABLED | server.acl_pubsub_default;
u->allowed_subcommands = NULL;
u->passwords = listCreate();
u->patterns = listCreate();
u->channels = listCreate();
listSetMatchMethod(u->passwords,ACLListMatchSds);
listSetFreeMethod(u->passwords,ACLListFreeSds);
listSetDupMethod(u->passwords,ACLListDupSds);
listSetMatchMethod(u->patterns,ACLListMatchSds);
listSetFreeMethod(u->patterns,ACLListFreeSds);
listSetDupMethod(u->patterns,ACLListDupSds);
listSetMatchMethod(u->channels,ACLListMatchSds);
listSetFreeMethod(u->channels,ACLListFreeSds);
listSetDupMethod(u->channels,ACLListDupSds);
memset(u->allowed_commands,0,sizeof(u->allowed_commands));
raxInsert(Users,(unsigned char*)name,namelen,u,NULL);
return u;
}
/* This function should be called when we need an unlinked "fake" user
* we can use in order to validate ACL rules or for other similar reasons.
* The user will not get linked to the Users radix tree. The returned
* user should be released with ACLFreeUser() as usually. */
user *ACLCreateUnlinkedUser(void) {
char username[64];
for (int j = 0; ; j++) {
snprintf(username,sizeof(username),"__fakeuser:%d__",j);
user *fakeuser = ACLCreateUser(username,strlen(username));
if (fakeuser == NULL) continue;
int retval = raxRemove(Users,(unsigned char*) username,
strlen(username),NULL);
serverAssert(retval != 0);
return fakeuser;
}
}