使用Runtime运行时方法修改系统自带UI控件方法

引出

我们在写APP时有时需要查看是否调用了该方法，而对于系统自带的UI控件，我们一般无法修改其方法或者修改之后会不按照你的想法运行，这时我们就想自己去写一个方法去替换它

方法

例如我们想修改UIView的 hitTest:withEvent: 方法，得创建一个UIView的分类，这里我叫ChangeMethod
先自己将要实现的方法写好，然后使用Runtime运行时方法 method_exchangeImplementations 交换

#import "UIView+ChangeMethod.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation UIView (ChangeMethod)

+ (void)load {
    Method origin = class_getInstanceMethod([UIView class], @selector(hitTest:withEvent:));
    Method custom = class_getInstanceMethod([UIView class], @selector(tay_hitTest:withEvent:));
    method_exchangeImplementations(origin, custom);
    
    origin = class_getInstanceMethod([UIView class], @selector(pointInside:withEvent:));
    custom = class_getInstanceMethod([UIView class], @selector(tay_pointInside:withEvent:));
    method_exchangeImplementations(origin, custom);
}

- (UIView *)tay_hitTest:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    NSLog(@"%@ hitTest", NSStringFromClass([self class]));
    UIView *result = [self tay_hitTest:point withEvent:event];
    NSLog(@"%@ hitTest return: %@", NSStringFromClass([self class]), NSStringFromClass([result class]));
    return result;
}

- (BOOL)tay_pointInside:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    NSLog(@"%@ pointInside", NSStringFromClass([self class]));
    BOOL result = [self tay_pointInside:point withEvent:event];
    NSLog(@"%@ pointInside return: %@", NSStringFromClass([self class]), result ? @"YES":@"NO");
    return result;
}

注意：我们一般修改系统自带方法只是为了添加打印，还是需要执行原方法的。而在我们自己写的方法里，因为已经交换了，tay_hitTest: withEvent: 也就是原方法