C++对象的内存布局_单一继承

假设如下单一继承关系：

C++代码如下：

class Parent {
public:
	int iparent;
	Parent():iparent(10) {}
	virtual void f() { cout << "Parent::f()" << endl; }
	virtual void g() { cout << "Parent::g()" << endl; }
	virtual void h() { cout << "Parent::h()" << endl; }
};

class Child: public Parent {
public:
	int ichild;
	Child(): ichild(100) {}
	virtual void f() { cout << "Child::f()" << endl; }
	virtual void g_child() { cout << "Child::g_child()" << endl; }
	virtual void h_child() { cout << "Child::h_child()" << endl; }
};

class GrandChild: public Child {
public:
	int igrandchild;
	GrandChild(): igrandchild(1000) {}
	virtual void f() { cout << "GrandChild::f()" << endl; }
	virtual void g_child() { cout << "GrandChild::g_child()" << endl; }
	virtual void h_grandchild() { cout << "GrandChild::h_grandchild()" << endl;}
};

测试代码如下：

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	typedef void(*Fun)(void); //函数类型
	GrandChild gc;
	int** pVtab = (int**)&gc;
	cout << "[0] GrandChild::_ptr->" << endl;
	
	for (int i=0; (Fun)pVtab[0][i] !=NULL; i++) {
		Fun pFun = (Fun)pVtab[0][i];
		cout << "   ["<<i<<"] ";
		pFun();
	}

	cout << "[1] Parent.iparent = " << (int)pVtab[1] << endl;
	cout << "[2] Child.ichild = " << (int)pVtab[2] << endl;
	cout << "[3] GrandChild.igrandchild = " << (int)pVtab[3] << endl;

	return 0;
}

从结果我们可以发现，类都会将它的所以虚函数指针放到虚函数列表中。_vfptr是虚指针，指向虚函数地址数组

参考：

http://blog.163.com/xychenbaihu@yeah/blog/static/132229655201210121619750/