qt，c++写入xml数据

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QFile>
#include <QXmlStreamWriter>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);

    // 创建一个XML文件
    QFile file("data.xml");
    if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
        qDebug() << "无法打开文件";
        return -1;
    }

    // 创建一个XML写入器
    QXmlStreamWriter xmlWriter(&file);

    // 开始写入XML文档
    xmlWriter.setAutoFormatting(true);
    xmlWriter.writeStartDocument();
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("data");

    // 添加数据项
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("item");
    xmlWriter.writeAttribute("id", "1");
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("name");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("苹果");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // name
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("price");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("5.0");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // price
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // item

    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("item");
    xmlWriter.writeAttribute("id", "2");
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("name");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("香蕉");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // name
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("price");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("3.0");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // price
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // item

    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("item");
    xmlWriter.writeAttribute("id", "3");
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("name");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("橙子");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // name
    xmlWriter.writeStartElement("price");
    xmlWriter.writeCharacters("4.0");
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // price
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // item

    // 结束写入XML文档
    xmlWriter.writeEndElement(); // data
    xmlWriter.writeEndDocument();

    file.close();

    return a.exec();
}