ext4 ext4_super_block

ext4 超级块描述：struct ext4_super_block

/*
 * Structure of the super block
 */
struct ext4_super_block {
/*00*/	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
	__le32	s_blocks_count_lo;	/* Blocks count */
	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_lo;	/* Reserved blocks count */
	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_lo;	/* Free blocks count */
/*10*/	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
	__le32	s_log_cluster_size;	/* Allocation cluster size */
/*20*/	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
	__le32	s_clusters_per_group;	/* # Clusters per group */
	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
/*30*/	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
	__le16	s_minor_rev_level;	/* minor revision level */
/*40*/	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
/*50*/	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
	/*
	 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
	 *
	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
	 *
	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
	 * things it doesn't understand...
	 */
	__le32	s_first_ino;		/* First non-reserved inode */
	__le16  s_inode_size;		/* size of inode structure */
	__le16	s_block_group_nr;	/* block group # of this superblock */
	__le32	s_feature_compat;	/* compatible feature set */
/*60*/	__le32	s_feature_incompat;	/* incompatible feature set */
	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat;	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
/*68*/	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
/*78*/	char	s_volume_name[16];	/* volume name */
/*88*/	char	s_last_mounted[64];	/* directory where last mounted */
/*C8*/	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
	/*
	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
	 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
	 */
	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
	__le16	s_reserved_gdt_blocks;	/* Per group desc for online growth */
	/*
	 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
	 */
/*D0*/	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
/*E0*/	__le32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
	__le32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
	__le32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
	__le32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
	__u8	s_jnl_backup_type;
	__le16  s_desc_size;		/* size of group descriptor */
/*100*/	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
	__le32	s_first_meta_bg;	/* First metablock block group */
	__le32	s_mkfs_time;		/* When the filesystem was created */
	__le32	s_jnl_blocks[17];	/* Backup of the journal inode */
	/* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
/*150*/	__le32	s_blocks_count_hi;	/* Blocks count */
	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_hi;	/* Reserved blocks count */
	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_hi;	/* Free blocks count */
	__le16	s_min_extra_isize;	/* All inodes have at least # bytes */
	__le16	s_want_extra_isize; 	/* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
	__le32	s_flags;		/* Miscellaneous flags */
	__le16  s_raid_stride;		/* RAID stride */
	__le16  s_mmp_update_interval;  /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
	__le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
	__le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
	__u8	s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
	__u8	s_checksum_type;	/* metadata checksum algorithm used */
	__u8	s_encryption_level;	/* versioning level for encryption */
	__u8	s_reserved_pad;		/* Padding to next 32bits */
	__le64	s_kbytes_written;	/* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
	__le32	s_snapshot_inum;	/* Inode number of active snapshot */
	__le32	s_snapshot_id;		/* sequential ID of active snapshot */
	__le64	s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
					      snapshot's future use */
	__le32	s_snapshot_list;	/* inode number of the head of the
					   on-disk snapshot list */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
	__le32	s_error_count;		/* number of fs errors */
	__le32	s_first_error_time;	/* first time an error happened */
	__le32	s_first_error_ino;	/* inode involved in first error */
	__le64	s_first_error_block;	/* block involved of first error */
	__u8	s_first_error_func[32];	/* function where the error happened */
	__le32	s_first_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
	__le32	s_last_error_time;	/* most recent time of an error */
	__le32	s_last_error_ino;	/* inode involved in last error */
	__le32	s_last_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
	__le64	s_last_error_block;	/* block involved of last error */
	__u8	s_last_error_func[32];	/* function where the error happened */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
	__u8	s_mount_opts[64];
	__le32	s_usr_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking user quota */
	__le32	s_grp_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking group quota */
	__le32	s_overhead_clusters;	/* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
	__le32	s_backup_bgs[2];	/* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
	__u8	s_encrypt_algos[4];	/* Encryption algorithms in use  */
	__u8	s_encrypt_pw_salt[16];	/* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
	__le32	s_lpf_ino;		/* Location of the lost+found inode */
	__le32	s_prj_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking project quota */
	__le32	s_checksum_seed;	/* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
	__le32	s_reserved[98];		/* Padding to the end of the block */
	__le32	s_checksum;		/* crc32c(superblock) */
};