VFS之超级块操作

超级块操作是整个文件系统提供各类操作的核心，主要是对节点和目录等操作，还有一些同步和回写控制等。
struct super_operations {
       struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
    void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
       void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
    int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
    int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
    void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
    void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
    int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
    int (*freeze_super) (struct super_block *);
    int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
    int (*thaw_super) (struct super_block *);
    int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
    int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
    int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
    void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);

    int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
    ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
    struct dquot **(*get_dquots)(struct inode *);
#endif
    int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
    long (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, struct shrink_control *);
    long (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *,struct shrink_control *);
};