最近一段时间,由于工作需要,需要做数据库与Excel 的导入导出,由于以前没接触过,有点难煞我也。
迎难直上,查证N多资料,终于做出最稳定,最方便的解决方案,封装为类,方便自己以后使用查看,附代码。
个人认为比较适合基础较差的开发同志,涉及的知识点很少,属于一看就懂的那种,你懂的。
废话少说,看代码:
excel导入到sql server 数据库:
View Code
1 using System; 2 using System.Data; 3 using System.Data.SqlClient; 4 using TongLu.DatasInfo.DataLayer; 5 using Sql = TongLu.PMethod.Sql; 6 using SqlProc = TongLu.SqlProc; 7 using System.Data.OleDb; 8 using System.Collections; 9 10 namespace TongLu.DatasInfo.DataLayer.DBHelper 11 { 12 public class ExcelOperation 13 { 14 /// <summary> 15 /// 加载Excel 16 /// </summary> 17 /// <param name="filePath">本地完整路径</param> 18 /// <param name="tableName">Excel中表名(Sheet1)</param> 19 /// <returns>返回DataSet</returns> 20 public static DataSet LoadDataFromExcel(string filePath, string tableName) 21 { 22 try 23 { 24 if (!tableName.EndsWith("$")) 25 { 26 tableName = tableName+"$"; 27 } 28 29 string strConn = string.Empty; 30 if (filePath.Substring(filePath.LastIndexOf('.')).Equals(".xls")) 31 { 32 strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + filePath + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=False;IMEX=1'"; 33 } 34 else 35 { 36 strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + filePath + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=False;IMEX=1'"; 37 } 38 OleDbConnection OleConn = new OleDbConnection(strConn); 39 OleConn.Open(); 40 string sql = "SELECT * FROM [" + tableName + "]";//[Sheet1$]";//可更改Sheet名称,比如sheet2,等等 41 42 OleDbDataAdapter OleDaExcel = new OleDbDataAdapter(sql, OleConn); 43 DataSet ds = new DataSet(); 44 OleDaExcel.Fill(ds, tableName); 45 OleConn.Close(); 46 return ds; 47 } 48 catch 49 { 50 return null; 51 } 52 } 53 /// <summary> 54 /// 服务器安全设置阻止此操作OpenDataSource 55 /// </summary> 56 /// <param name="filePath"></param> 57 /// <param name="tableName"></param> 58 /// <returns></returns> 59 public static int InsertDataListIntoSql(string filePath, string tableName) 60 { 61 string connstr = "SELECT * into Chain_cashphone_card FROM OpenDataSource('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source=" 62 +"\""+filePath+"\";User ID=administrator;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 8.0')..."+tableName; 63 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(connstr); 64 int res = 0; 65 res= (int)(new Sql.SqlConn().sqlExecObj(cmd)); 66 return res; 67 68 } 69 70 71 /// <summary> 72 /// 数据集操作 73 /// </summary> 74 /// <param name="ds"></param> 75 public static string DataSetOperator(DataSet ds) 76 { 77 SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(new Sql.SqlConn().getStringConnention()); 78 conn.Open(); 79 string Mess = string.Empty; 80 SqlTransaction str = conn.BeginTransaction();//利用事务处理 防止中断 81 int k = 0; 82 int Datacount = 0; 83 for (int n = 0; n < ds.Tables.Count; n++) 84 { 85 if (ds.Tables[n].Rows.Count < 1) 86 { 87 Mess = "没有数据!"; 88 Datacount++; 89 } 90 if (ds.Tables.Count == Datacount) 91 { 92 return Mess; 93 } 94 95 } 96 try 97 { 98 for (int j = 0; j < ds.Tables.Count; j++) 99 { 100 for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[j].Rows.Count; i++) 101 { 102 string sqlStr = "insert into chain_CashPhone_Card(CardNO,CardPwd,ExpireTime,ServiceName,CardName,PurPrice,Price,Cost,Block,IsUsed,AddTime,IsValid,ProductCode,Area)values"; 103 sqlStr += "('" + ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][0].ToString() + "','"; 104 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][1].ToString() + "','"; 105 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][2].ToString() + "','"; 106 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][3].ToString() + "','"; 107 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][4].ToString() + "',"; 108 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][5].ToString() + ","; 109 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][6].ToString() + ","; 110 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][7].ToString() + ",'',"; 111 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][8].ToString() + ",getDate(),"; 112 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][9].ToString() + ",'','"; 113 sqlStr += ds.Tables[j].Rows[i][10].ToString() + "')"; 114 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sqlStr, conn, str); 115 cmd.Transaction = str; 116 k += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 117 } 118 } 119 str.Commit(); 120 } 121 catch (Exception ex) 122 { 123 Mess="发生异常,数据已回滚/n信息/n" + ex.Message; 124 str.Rollback(); 125 return Mess; 126 } 127 finally 128 { 129 Mess="上传成功" + k + "条"; 130 } 131 return Mess; 132 } 133 134 135 136 /// <summary> 137 /// 将ds中表插入数据库表中 138 /// </summary> 139 /// <param name="ds">DataSet</param> 140 /// <param name="tableName">数据库中表名</param> 141 /// <returns>返回状态</returns> 142 public static string ExcelToSql(DataSet ds, string tableName) 143 { 144 try 145 { 146 if (ds != null && ds.Tables.Count>0) 147 { 148 string conn = TongLu.DatasInfo.SqlHelper.ConnectionStringLocalTransaction; 149 SqlBulkCopy sqlbulkcopy = new SqlBulkCopy(conn, SqlBulkCopyOptions.UseInternalTransaction); 150 sqlbulkcopy.DestinationTableName = tableName;//数据库中的表名 151 for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables.Count; i++) 152 { 153 sqlbulkcopy.WriteToServer(ds.Tables[i]); 154 } 155 } 156 else 157 { 158 return "数据加载失败,文件路径错误!"; 159 } 160 } 161 catch(Exception e) 162 { 163 return e.Message;//"导入异常,请确认表数据是否规范或有重复添加!"; 164 } 165 return "导入成功!"; 166 } 167 168 public static ArrayList GetExcelSheetNameList(string filePath) 169 { 170 string strConn = string.Empty; 171 if (filePath.Substring(filePath.LastIndexOf('.')).Equals(".xls")) 172 { 173 strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + filePath + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=False;IMEX=1'"; 174 } 175 else 176 { 177 strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + filePath + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=False;IMEX=1'"; 178 } 179 OleDbConnection Conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn); 180 Conn.Open(); 181 182 //在传递限制数组的值时,对于不包含值的数组元素使用 Visual C# .NET 的 null 关键字。例如,如果要检索表的架构,使用 OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables。 183 //DataTable 中返回的每一列是限制列(TABLE_CATALOG、TABLE_SCHEMA、TABLE_NAME、TABLE_TYPE),后面是 TABLE_GUID、DESCRIPTION、TABLE_PROPID、DATE_CREATED 和 DATE_MODIFIED 的其他架构列。 184 //object[] 数组中的[3]="TABLE" 对应 TABLE_TYPE,TABLE_NAME对应 [2] 185 DataTable dtSheetNameList = Conn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(System.Data.OleDb.OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new object[] { null,null,null,"TABLE"}); 186 Conn.Close(); 187 188 ArrayList ai = new ArrayList(); 189 foreach (DataRow dr in dtSheetNameList.Rows) 190 { 191 ai.Add(dr[2].ToString());//或 ai.Add(dr.ItemArray[2].ToString()); 192 } 193 return ai; 194 } 195 196 } 197 }
相信以上大家都可以看得懂,此类方法可兼容office07下(包涵07)版本,个别知识点,大家可以自己去查证,在下就不多说了。导入数据的时候,个别数据需要处理的,比如excel空行数据要剔除,excel自动把比较长的数据科学计数法转换,
这里就需要在导入的时候稍作处理了,方法应该很多,每人都有不同理解,就不献丑了,鄙人的比较粗糙,欢迎有简便处理的可以贴出来讨论讨论,本人的代码就不贴了,个人认为不太科学,不误导大家了。。
看下面,导出数据库查询数据到excel
这个地方要稍微注意的就是中文乱码问题,主要是编码方式,大家要谨慎对待,个人测试发现utf-7目前较好,大家可以测试测试,当然网上也有一些其他的解决方法,大家可以自己看看,有更好的方式了,欢迎大家贴出来,分享下,知识无国界嘛,还有就是输出方式了。
代码:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
|
using
System;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using
System.Web;
using
System.Data;
using
System.Data.SqlClient;
using
TongLu.PMethod.Sql;
using
System.IO;
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for DataListToExcel
/// </summary>
public
class
DataListToExcel
{
public
DataListToExcel()
{
//
// TODO: Add constructor logic here
//
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入由制表符‘\t’构建好的字符流对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sw">字符流</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(StringWriter sw,
string
fileName)
{
string
headerEncodeStr =
"GB2312"
;
string
contentEndoeStr =
"GB2312"
;
System.Web.HttpContext currContent = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
currContent.Response.HeaderEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(headerEncodeStr);
currContent.Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"inline;attachment;filename="
+ fileName +
".xls"
);
currContent.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(contentEndoeStr);
currContent.Response.Charset = contentEndoeStr;
currContent.Response.ContentType =
"application/ms-excel"
;
currContent.Response.Write(sw);
currContent.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入由制表符‘\t’构建好的字符流对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sw">字符流</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(StringWriter sw,
string
fileName,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
string
headerEncodeStr =
"GB2312"
;
string
contentEndoeStr =
"GB2312"
;
if
(!
string
.IsNullOrEmpty(swHeaderEncoding))
{
headerEncodeStr = swHeaderEncoding;
}
if
(!
string
.IsNullOrEmpty(swContentEncoding))
{
contentEndoeStr = swContentEncoding;
}
System.Web.HttpContext currContent = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
currContent.Response.HeaderEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(headerEncodeStr);
currContent.Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"inline;attachment;filename="
+fileName+
".xls"
);
currContent.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(contentEndoeStr);
currContent.Response.Charset = contentEndoeStr;
currContent.Response.ContentType =
"application/ms-excel"
;
currContent.Response.Write(sw);
currContent.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// 把字符串格式的数据写入excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sw">字符串</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(
string
sw,
string
fileName)
{
string
headerEncodeStr =
"GB2312"
;
string
contentEndoeStr =
"GB2312"
;
System.Web.HttpContext currContent = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
currContent.Response.HeaderEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(headerEncodeStr);
currContent.Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"inline;attachment;filename="
+ fileName +
".xls"
);
currContent.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(contentEndoeStr);
currContent.Response.Charset = contentEndoeStr;
currContent.Response.ContentType =
"application/ms-excel"
;
currContent.Response.Write(sw);
currContent.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// 把字符串格式的数据写入excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sw">字符串</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(
string
sw,
string
fileName,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
string
headerEncodeStr =
"GB2312"
;
string
contentEndoeStr =
"GB2312"
;
if
(!
string
.IsNullOrEmpty(swHeaderEncoding))
{
headerEncodeStr = swHeaderEncoding;
}
if
(!
string
.IsNullOrEmpty(swContentEncoding))
{
contentEndoeStr = swContentEncoding;
}
System.Web.HttpContext currContent = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
currContent.Response.HeaderEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(headerEncodeStr);
currContent.Response.AddHeader(
"Content-Disposition"
,
"inline;attachment;filename="
+ fileName +
".xls"
);
currContent.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(contentEndoeStr);
currContent.Response.Charset = contentEndoeStr;
currContent.Response.ContentType =
"application/ms-excel"
;
currContent.Response.Write(sw);
currContent.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取excel行标
/// </summary>
/// <param name="j"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private
static
string
GetColumnID(
int
j)
{
string
columnNum =
string
.Empty;
switch
(j)
{
case
1: columnNum =
"A"
;
break
;
case
2: columnNum =
"B"
;
break
;
case
3: columnNum =
"C"
;
break
;
case
4: columnNum =
"D"
;
break
;
case
5: columnNum =
"E"
;
break
;
case
6: columnNum =
"F"
;
break
;
case
7: columnNum =
"G"
;
break
;
case
8: columnNum =
"H"
;
break
;
case
9: columnNum =
"I"
;
break
;
case
10: columnNum =
"J"
;
break
;
case
11: columnNum =
"K"
;
break
;
case
12: columnNum =
"L"
;
break
;
case
13: columnNum =
"M"
;
break
;
case
14: columnNum =
"N"
;
break
;
case
15: columnNum =
"O"
;
break
;
default
:
columnNum =
"P"
;
break
;
}
return
columnNum;
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,并且可以控制是否显示数据统计列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否显示统计,true为显示,false为不显示</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">需要统计的列的集合,不显示时填空数组</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName +
"\t"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count;j++ )
{
sw.Write(dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
if
(isSum&&columnNameArr.Length!=0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count + 1; i++)
//第0行表示datatable的标题栏
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if
(i == dt.Rows.Count)
{
if
(j==0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (i + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,并且可以控制是否显示数据统计列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否显示统计,true为显示,false为不显示</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">需要统计的列的集合,不显示时填空数组</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName +
"\t"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count + 1; i++)
//第0行表示datatable的标题栏
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if
(i == dt.Rows.Count)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (i + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName, swHeaderEncoding, swContentEncoding);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,并且可以控制是否显示数据统计列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据集</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataTable dt,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0&&excelColumnName.Length==dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(excelColumnName[i] +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
else
{
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[j].ToString()+
"\t"
);
}
}
sw.WriteLine();
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,并且可以控制是否显示数据统计列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据集</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataTable dt,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(excelColumnName[i] +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
else
{
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[j].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
}
sw.WriteLine();
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName, swHeaderEncoding, swContentEncoding);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataRow[],不能统计数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="drs">DataRow[]</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataRow[] drs,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(drs.Length != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(excelColumnName[i] +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (drs.Length + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
else
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
drs[0].Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName+
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dr.Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否有统计列
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
var_list =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < drs[0].Table.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if
(i == 0)
{
sw.Write(
"总计"
);
}
for
(
int
j = 0; j < columnNameArr.Length; j++)
{
if
(drs[0].Table.Columns[i].ColumnName == columnNameArr[j])
{
var_list =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) + (drs[0].Table.Rows.Count+1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(var_list+
"\t"
);
var_list =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataRow[],不能统计数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="drs">DataRow[]</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel(DataRow[] drs,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(drs.Length != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(excelColumnName[i] +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (drs.Length + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
'\t'
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
}
}
else
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
drs[0].Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dc.ColumnName +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dr.Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() +
"\t"
);
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
//是否有统计列
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
var_list =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < drs[0].Table.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if
(i == 0)
{
sw.Write(
"总计"
);
}
for
(
int
j = 0; j < columnNameArr.Length; j++)
{
if
(drs[0].Table.Columns[i].ColumnName == columnNameArr[j])
{
var_list =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) + (drs[0].Table.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(var_list +
"\t"
);
var_list =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.WriteLine();
}
}
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName,swHeaderEncoding,swContentEncoding);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,写table的形式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table border='1' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr>"
);
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
)+
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum&&columnNameArr.Length!=0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集,写table的形式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table border='1' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr>"
);
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
) +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName,swHeaderEncoding,swContentEncoding);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名,必须存在于要显示的列列表中</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table border='1' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr>"
);
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ excelColumnName[i] +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum&&columnNameArr.Length!=0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
else
{
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
) +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum&&columnNameArr.Length!=0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataTable集
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="isSum">是否统计</param>
/// <param name="columnNameArr">统计真实列名,必须存在于要显示的列列表中</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataTable dt,
string
fileName,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(dt !=
null
&& dt.Rows.Count != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table border='1' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr>"
);
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ excelColumnName[i] +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
else
{
//列名
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dt.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
// 若用 “,”分割,则为.csv文件
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
dt.Rows)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[j].ToString().Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
) +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (dt.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName,swHeaderEncoding,swContentEncoding);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataRow[],不能统计数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="drs">DataRow[]</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataRow[] drs,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr)
{
if
(drs.Length != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0' border='1'><tr>"
);
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+excelColumnName[i] +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (drs.Length + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
else
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
drs[0].Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dr.Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
//是否有统计列
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
var_list =
string
.Empty;
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
i = 0; i < drs[0].Table.Columns.Count; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(i == 0)
{
sw.Write(
"总计"
);
}
for
(
int
j = 0; j < columnNameArr.Length; j++)
{
if
(drs[0].Table.Columns[i].ColumnName == columnNameArr[j])
{
var_list =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) + (drs[0].Table.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(var_list +
"</td>"
);
var_list =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 传入DataRow[],不能统计数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="drs">DataRow[]</param>
/// <param name="excelColumnName">excel要显示的列名</param>
/// <param name="dtColumnName">与excel列名对应匹配的真实列名</param>
/// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
/// <param name="swHeaderEncoding">当前标头输出流的编码格式,默认为GB2312</param>
/// <param name="swContentEncoding">输出流的http字符集编码,默认为GB2312</param>
public
static
void
DataSaveToExcel_CreateTable(DataRow[] drs,
string
[] excelColumnName,
string
[] dtColumnName,
string
fileName,
bool
isSum,
string
[] columnNameArr,
string
swHeaderEncoding,
string
swContentEncoding)
{
if
(drs.Length != 0)
{
StringWriter sw =
new
StringWriter();
sw.Write(
"<table cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0' border='1'><tr>"
);
//遍历列名
if
(excelColumnName.Length != 0 && dtColumnName.Length != 0 && excelColumnName.Length == dtColumnName.Length)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < excelColumnName.Length; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ excelColumnName[i] +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
//遍历数据
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < dtColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[dtColumnName[j]].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
//是否统计数据
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
val_last =
string
.Empty;
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
j = 0; j < excelColumnName.Length; j++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(j == 0)
{
val_last =
"合计"
;
}
for
(
int
k = 0; k < columnNameArr.Length; k++)
{
if
(dtColumnName[j] == columnNameArr[k])
{
val_last =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(j + 1) + (drs.Length + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(val_last.Replace(
"\n"
,
""
).Replace(
"\r"
,
""
).Replace(
"<br>"
,
"/"
));
sw.Write(
"</td>"
);
val_last =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
else
{
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
drs[0].Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dc.ColumnName +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
foreach
(DataRow dr
in
drs)
{
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
foreach
(DataColumn dc
in
dr.Table.Columns)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
+ dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() +
"</td>"
);
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
//是否有统计列
if
(isSum && columnNameArr.Length != 0)
{
string
var_list =
string
.Empty;
sw.Write(
"<tr>"
);
for
(
int
i = 0; i < drs[0].Table.Columns.Count; i++)
{
sw.Write(
"<td>"
);
if
(i == 0)
{
sw.Write(
"总计"
);
}
for
(
int
j = 0; j < columnNameArr.Length; j++)
{
if
(drs[0].Table.Columns[i].ColumnName == columnNameArr[j])
{
var_list =
"=sum("
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) +
"2:"
+ GetColumnID(i + 1) + (drs[0].Table.Rows.Count + 1) +
")"
;
}
}
sw.Write(var_list +
"</td>"
);
var_list =
string
.Empty;
}
sw.Write(
"</tr>"
);
}
}
sw.Write(
"</table>"
);
sw.Flush();
sw.Close();
//生成excel
DataSaveToExcel(sw, fileName,swHeaderEncoding,swContentEncoding);
}
}
}
|
根据本人测试,该导出封装类,操作比较稳定,基本不会出现导出表出现不能查看的问题,方法考虑了大部分情况,基础是一样的,使用需要各位去筛选。就不赘述了。强调一点,该保存的excel最好使用office的打开,向wps之类的,统计函数是office标准,可能不太好使。
转载请注明,谢谢。