二维码扫描及生成

  h文件里

需要引入

#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

#import <CoreImage/CoreImage.h>

签订协议

<AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate>

-(BOOL)startReading;

-(void)stopReading;

@property (retain,nonatomic) IBOutletUILabel *capLabel;

@property(strong,nonatomic)AVCaptureSession *captureSession;

@property(strong,nonatomic)AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *videoPreviewLayer;

@property(nonatomic,assign)BOOL isReading;

@property(strong,nonatomic)UIView *boxView;

@property(strong,nonatomic)CALayer *scanLayer;

@property(strong,nonatomic)UIView *viewPreview;

@property(strong,nonatomic)UILabel *lblStatus;

@property(strong,nonatomic)UIButton *startBtn;

-(void)statStopReading:(id)sender;

@property(strong,nonatomic)UIImageView *ImageVIew;

m文件里

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [superviewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    

    [superviewDidLoad];

    _captureSession =nil;

    _isReading = NO;

    [selfstartReading];

    

}

#pragma mark  读取二维码

-(BOOL)startReading{

    _viewPreview = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];

    

    [self.viewaddSubview:_viewPreview];

    

   NSError *error;

    

    //1.初始化捕捉设备（AVCaptureDevice），类型为AVMediaTypeVideo

    

    AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice = [AVCaptureDevicedefaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

    

    //2.用captureDevice创建输入流

    

   AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [AVCaptureDeviceInputdeviceInputWithDevice:captureDevice error:&error];

    

   if (!input) {

        

        NSLog(@"%@", [errorlocalizedDescription]);

        

       return NO;

    }

    

    //3.创建媒体数据输出流

    

    AVCaptureMetadataOutput *captureMetadataOutput = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutputalloc] init];

    

    //4.实例化捕捉会话

    

    _captureSession = [[AVCaptureSessionalloc] init];

    

    //4.1.将输入流添加到会话

    

    [_captureSessionaddInput:input];

    

    //4.2.将媒体输出流添加到会话中

    

    [_captureSessionaddOutput:captureMetadataOutput];

    

    //5.创建串行队列，并加媒体输出流添加到队列当中

    

   dispatch_queue_t dispatchQueue;

    

    dispatchQueue =dispatch_queue_create("myQueue",NULL);

    

    //5.1.设置代理

    

    [captureMetadataOutputsetMetadataObjectsDelegate:selfqueue:dispatchQueue];

    

    //5.2.设置输出媒体数据类型为所有类型

    

    captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes=@[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode,AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code,AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code];

    

    //6.实例化预览图层

    

    _videoPreviewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayeralloc] initWithSession:_captureSession];

    //7.设置预览图层填充方式

    

    [_videoPreviewLayersetVideoGravity:AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill];

    

    //8.设置图层的frame

    

    [_videoPreviewLayersetFrame:_viewPreview.layer.bounds];

    

    //9.将图层添加到预览view的图层上

    

    [_viewPreview.layeraddSublayer:_videoPreviewLayer];

    

    //10.设置扫描范围

    

    captureMetadataOutput.rectOfInterest =CGRectMake(0.2f,0.2f, 0.8f,0.8f);

    

    //10.1.扫描框

    

    _boxView = [[UIViewalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.height *0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.width -_viewPreview.bounds.size.width *0.4f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.height -_viewPreview.bounds.size.height *0.4f)];

    

    _boxView.layer.borderColor = [UIColorgreenColor].CGColor;

    

    _boxView.layer.borderWidth =1.0f;

    

    [_viewPreview addSubview:_boxView];

    

    //10.2.扫描线

    

   _scanLayer = [[CALayeralloc] init];

    

   _scanLayer.frame =CGRectMake(0,0, _boxView.bounds.size.width,1);

    

    _scanLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColorbrownColor].CGColor;

    

    [_boxView.layeraddSublayer:_scanLayer];

    

    NSTimer *timer = [NSTimerscheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.2ftarget:selfselector:@selector(moveScanLayer:)userInfo:nilrepeats:YES];

    

    [timerfire];

    

    //10.4 上加上黑背景

    UIView *backView1 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, YQScreenW, YQScreenH * 0.3)];

    

    backView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];

    backView1.alpha = 0.5;

    [_viewPreview addSubview:backView1];

    

    //10.5 加返回按钮

    

    UIButton *backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];

    backButton.frame = CGRectMake(20, 30, 40, 40);

    [backButton addTarget:self action:@selector(actionBackButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside ];

    [backButton setTitle:@"返回" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    [backView1 addSubview:backButton];

    

    

    //10.5.2 加label

    UILabel *scanLable = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(YQScreenW/2 - 100, YQScreenH*0.3f - 50, 200, 30)];

    scanLable.text = @"条形码~快递单~二维码";

    scanLable.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

    scanLable.textAlignment =  NSTextAlignmentCenter;

    [backView1 addSubview:scanLable];

    

    

    

    //10.6 下加上黑背景

    UIView *backView2 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, YQScreenH * 0.7, YQScreenW, YQScreenH * 0.3)];

    

    backView2.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];

    backView2.alpha = 0.5;

    [_viewPreview addSubview:backView2];

    

    

    //11.开始扫描

    

    [_captureSessionstartRunning];

    

    return YES;

    

}

#pragma mark - AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate协议方法

- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection

{

    

    //判断是否有数据

    

   if (metadataObjects != nil && [metadataObjects count] > 0) {

        

       AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *metadataObj = [metadataObjectsobjectAtIndex:0];

        

        

        //判断回传的数据类型  captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes 数组里的类型进行遍历对比 添加if判断类型，

        

        //        下面只以AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode 为例子

        

               if ([[metadataObj type] isEqualToString:AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]) {

        

                    [_lblStatusperformSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(setText:)withObject:[metadataObj stringValue]waitUntilDone:NO];

        

                   NSLog(@"11111 = %@",_lblStatus.text);

        

                    [selfperformSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(stopReading)withObject:nilwaitUntilDone:NO];

        

                   _isReading = NO;

        

                }

        

       NSLog(@"2222 =%@", metadataObj.stringValue);

        

    }

    

    

    [selfdismissViewControllerAnimated:YEScompletion:^{

        

        

        

        

        

    }];

    

    

    

}

//实现计时器方法moveScanLayer:(NSTimer *)timer

- (void)moveScanLayer:(NSTimer *)timer

{

    

   CGRect frame = _scanLayer.frame;

    

    if (_boxView.frame.size.height < _scanLayer.frame.origin.y) {

        

        frame.origin.y =0;

        

       _scanLayer.frame = frame;

        

    }else{

        

        frame.origin.y +=5;

        

        [UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.1animations:^{

            

           _scanLayer.frame = frame;

            

        }];

        

    }

    

}

- (void)startStopReading:(id)sender {

    

   if (!_isReading) {

        

       if ([self startReading]) {

            

            [_startBtnsetTitle:@"Stop"forState:UIControlStateNormal];

            

            [_lblStatussetText:@"Scanning for QR Code"];

            

        }

        

    }

    

   else{

        

        [selfstopReading];

        

        [_startBtnsetTitle:@"Start!"forState:UIControlStateNormal];

        

    }

    

    _isReading = !_isReading;

    

}

-(void)stopReading{

    

    [_captureSessionstopRunning];

    

    _captureSession =nil;

    

    [_scanLayerremoveFromSuperlayer];

    

    [_videoPreviewLayerremoveFromSuperlayer];

    

}

// 生成二维码  

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event

{

    // 1.实例化二维码滤镜

   CIFilter *filter = [CIFilterfilterWithName:@"CIQRCodeGenerator"];

    

    // 2.恢复滤镜的默认属性 (因为滤镜有可能保存上一次的属性)

    [filtersetDefaults];

    

    // 3.将字符串转换成NSdata

    NSData *data  = [@"123456789123456789"dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    

    // 4.通过KVO设置滤镜,传入data, 将来滤镜就知道要通过传入的数据生成二维码

    [filtersetValue:data forKey:@"inputMessage"];

    

    // 5.生成二维码

   CIImage *outputImage = [filter outputImage];

    

   UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithCIImage:outputImage];

    self.ImageVIew = [[UIImageViewalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100,200, 100, 100)];

    [self.viewaddSubview:self.ImageVIew];

   self.ImageVIew.image = image;

    

}