TCP实现消息传输和文件传输，UDP实现消息发送和聊天，URL下载文件

目录

TCP

消息传输

文件传输

UDP

消息发送

聊天实现

URL

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TCP

消息传输

客户端：

package com.company;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class TcpClientDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket socket =null;
        OutputStream os =null;
        try {
              //要知道服务器的地址，端口号
            InetAddress serverIP = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
            int port = 9999;
            //创建一个socket链接
             socket = new Socket(serverIP,port);

            //发送消息IO流
             os = socket.getOutputStream();
            os.write("你好".getBytes());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

服务器端：

package com.company;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class TcpServerDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ServerSocket serverSocket =null;
        Socket socket=null;
        InputStream is =null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos=null;

        try {
            //我得有一个地址
             serverSocket =new ServerSocket(9999);
            //等待连接
            socket = serverSocket.accept();
            //读取客户端的消息
            is = socket.getInputStream();


            //管道流输出
             baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer =new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len = is.read(buffer))!=-1){
                baos.write(buffer,0,len);
                System.out.println(baos.toString());

            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                baos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                serverSocket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }