问题场景:
当使用torch.load加载模型时,报错No module named ‘models’
解决方案:
解决思路
在网上查了很多资料说目录结构得和保存时一模一样,话虽如此,但一直没理解要怎么一样?
如图所示,我的模型是是v7模型结构,报错信息说 缺失models_v7。因为训练时有这个模型目录结构,因此在加载时会加载模型所保存的结构,需要让加载的模型结构环境和训练的模型结构环境保持一致。
解决代码
cp -r models models_v7
添加一下所缺失的模型结构,最终解决该bug。
成功运行截图:
v7_detect.py代码如下
import argparse
import time
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
from numpy import random
from models.experimental import attempt_load
from utils.datasets import LoadStreams, LoadImages
from utils.general import check_img_size, check_requirements, check_imshow, non_max_suppression, apply_classifier, \
scale_coords, xyxy2xywh, strip_optimizer, set_logging, increment_path
from utils.plots import plot_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, load_classifier, time_synchronized, TracedModel
def detect(save_img=False):
source, weights, view_img, save_txt, imgsz, trace = opt.source, opt.weights, opt.view_img, opt.save_txt, opt.img_size, not opt.no_trace
save_img = not opt.nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images
webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.txt') or source.lower().startswith(
('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://'))
# Directories
save_dir = Path(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok)) # increment run
(save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
# Initialize
set_logging()
print(f"devicessssssssssssss {
opt.device}")
device = select_device(opt.device)
half = device.type != 'cpu' # half precision only supported on CUDA
# Load model
model = attempt_load(weights, map_location=device) # load FP32 model
stride = int(model.stride.max()) # model stride
imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check img_size
if trace:
model = TracedModel(model, device, opt.img_size)
if half:
model.half() # to FP16
# Second-stage classifier
classify = False
if classify:
modelc = load_classifier(name='resnet101', n=2) # initialize
modelc.load_state_dict(torch.load('weights/resnet101.pt', map_location=device)['model']).to(device).eval()
# Set Dataloader
vid_path, vid_writer = None, None
if webcam:
view_img = check_imshow()
cudnn.benchm