threejs 相机

参考： http://www.yanhuangxueyuan.com/Three.js_course/camera.html

      //创建场景对象
      var scene = new THREE.Scene();
      //创建一个立方体几何对象
      var box = new THREE.BoxGeometry(100, 100, 100);
      //材质对象
      var material = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({
        color: 0x0000ff,
        opacity: 0.5,
        transparent: true
        });
      //网格模型对象
      var mesh = new THREE.Mesh(box, material);
      //网格模型添加到场景中
      scene.add(mesh);

      //点光源
      var point = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff);
      //点光源位置
      point.position.set(400, 200, 300);
      //点光源添加到场景中
      scene.add(point);

      //环境光
      var ambient=new THREE.AmbientLight(0x444444);
      scene.add(ambient);

      var width = window.innerWidth;
      var height = window.innerHeight;
      //窗口宽高比
      var k = width / height;
      //三维场景缩放系数
      var s = 150;
      //创建相机对象
      // OrthographicCamera( left, right, top, bottom, near, far )
      var camera = new THREE.OrthographicCamera(-s * k, s * k, s, -s, 1, 1000);
      // PerspectiveCamera( fov, aspect, near, far )
      // var camera=new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, width/height, 1, 1000);
      //设置相机位置
      camera.position.set(200, 300, 200);
      //设置相机方向(指向的场景对象)
      camera.lookAt(scene.position);
      
      // 创建渲染器对象
      var renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
      renderer.setSize(width, height);
      //设置背景颜色
      renderer.setClearColor(0xb9d3ff, 1);
      document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
      //执行渲染操作
      renderer.render(scene, camera);