CMake使用心得

CMake为Debug和Release分别设置不同的选项

编译选项

set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} -Wall")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -Wall") 

链接选项

add_executable( MyEXE ${SOURCES})
target_link_libraries( MyEXE debug 3PDebugLib)
target_link_libraries( MyEXE optimized 3PReleaseLib)

ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2209929/linking-different-libraries-for-debug-and-release-builds-in-cmake-on-windows

A "debug", "optimized", or "general" keyword indicates that the library immediately following it is to be used only for the corresponding build configuration.

CMake为VS工程添加source或include过滤器

FILE(GLOB srcs src/*.cpp)
FILE(GLOB inc include/*.h)

source_group("include" FILES ${inc})
source_group("Source Files" FILES ${srcs})

CMake设定生成文件的目录

set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin)

可以将CMAKE_BINARY_DIR改为CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR等其他变量。