java通过http协议上传图片给php文件,对安卓上传图片给php接口的理解
java文件:
import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; public class HttpUpload { public static final String API="http://localhost/test.php"; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String imgUrl="E:\\11.png"; String result=uploadImg(imgUrl); System.out.println(result); } private static String uploadImg(String imgUrl) throws Exception { File imgFile=new File(imgUrl); URL url=new URL(API); HttpURLConnection conn=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setConnectTimeout(10000); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=----123456789"); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.setDoOutput(true); OutputStream os=new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); StringBuilder body=new StringBuilder(); body.append("------123456789\r\n"); body.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name='img'; filename='"+imgFile.getName()+"'\r\n"); body.append("Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"); os.write(body.toString().getBytes()); InputStream is=new FileInputStream(imgFile); byte[] b=new byte[1024]; int len=0; while((len=is.read(b))!=-1){ os.write(b,0,len); } String end="\r\n------123456789--"; os.write(end.getBytes()); //输出返回结果 InputStream input=conn.getInputStream(); byte[] res=new byte[1024]; int resLen=input.read(res); return new String(res,0,resLen); } }
PHP文件
<?php class Test{ public static function main(){ header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); if(!empty($_FILES)){ $test=new Test(); $test->uploadImg(); exit; } } /** * 上传图片 */ public function uploadImg(){ $res=move_uploaded_file($_FILES['img']['tmp_name'], './'.$_FILES['img']['name']); if($res){ echo "upload success"; }else{ echo "upload error"; } } } Test::main(); ?> <form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="test.php" method="post"> <input type="file" name="img" /> <input type="submit" value="上传" /> </form>