平铺一张图像

package swing;

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.io.File;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

/**
 * 平铺一张图像
 */
public class ImageTest {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
   @Override
   public void run() {
    ImageFrame frame = new ImageFrame();
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setVisible(true);
   }
  });
 }
}

class ImageFrame extends JFrame {
 public ImageFrame() {
  this.setTitle("ImageFrame");
  this.setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
  
  ImageComponent component = new ImageComponent();
  this.add(component);
 }
 
 public static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 300;
 public static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 200;
}

class ImageComponent extends JComponent {
 public ImageComponent() {
  try {
   //读取图像
   image = ImageIO.read(new File(fileName));
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 
 @Override
 public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
  if(null == image) {
   return;
  }
  
  //得到图像的宽和高
  int imageWidth = image.getWidth(this);
  int imageHeight = image.getHeight(this);
  
  //画图该图像
  g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
  
  for(int i=0; i*imageWidth<this.getWidth(); i++) {
   for(int j=0; j*imageHeight<this.getHeight(); j++) {
    if(i + j > 0) {
     /**
      * 复制一个区域
      * 0, 0表示原始区域左上角的x和y的坐标
      * imageWidth, imageHeight表示原始区域的宽和高
      * i*imageWidth, j*imageHeight表示原始区域到目标区域的水平和垂直距离
      */
     g.copyArea(0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight, i*imageWidth, j*imageHeight);
    }
   }
  }
 }

 private Image image;
 private String fileName = "c:/ball.gif";
}