一步一步webpart-如何利用.net制作第一个webpart?(3)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 17:51:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 17:51:10 发布

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文章标签： .net sharepoint assembly system calendar validation

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tenghoo/article/details/4882647

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首先,你已经装好了sharepoint 2003 ,有关sharepoint 2003 安装问题请见我博客的另一篇文章: sharepoint 安装宝典
         另,有很多网友想下载 sharepoint 2003,我用的是公司的.若有知道下载地址的朋友,不妨提供给广大需要者.
开始制作第一个webpart!
用VS.net创建两个项目:
一. 创建"  空Web项目":WebProject1
      添加一个“Web用户控件":WebUserControl1.ascx,去掉 WebUserControl1.ascx的"CodeBehind”和“Inherited”等属性代码如下:

<% @ Control Language = " c# " AutoEventWireup = " false " TargetSchema = " http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5 " %>

< asp:Calendar id = " Calendar1 " runat = " server " >

</ asp:Calendar >

二. 创建 "Web Part Library”项目:WebPartLibrary1
在装好webpart后,打开.net即可看到web part Library如图所示:

WebPart1.cs的代码如下:

using System;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Xml.Serialization;

using Microsoft.SharePoint;

using Microsoft.SharePoint.Utilities;

using Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages;

namespace WebPartLibrary1

{

/// <summary>

/// Description for WebPart1.

/// </summary>

[DefaultProperty("Text"),

ToolboxData("<{0}:WebPart1 runat=server></{0}:WebPart1>"),

XmlRoot(Namespace="WebPartLibrary1")]

public class WebPart1 : Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.WebPart

{

一.在WebPart1类中定义一个用来保存第一步中创建的UserControl的对象

private const string defaultText = "";

private string text = defaultText;

[Browsable(true),

Category("Miscellaneous"),

DefaultValue(defaultText),

WebPartStorage(Storage.Personal),

FriendlyName("Text"),

Description("Text Property")]

public string Text

{

get

{

return text;

}

set

{

text = value;

}

/// <summary>

/// This method gets the custom tool parts for this Web Part by overriding the

/// GetToolParts method of the WebPart base class. You must implement

/// custom tool parts in a separate class that derives from

/// Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.ToolPart.

/// </summary>

///<returns>An array of references to ToolPart objects.</returns>

// public override ToolPart[] GetToolParts()

// {

// ToolPart[] toolparts = new ToolPart[2];

// WebPartToolPart wptp = new WebPartToolPart();

// CustomPropertyToolPart custom = new CustomPropertyToolPart();

// toolparts[0] = wptp;

// toolparts[1] = custom;

// return toolparts;

// }

二.重载WebPart1的父类的CreateChildControls()方法，在其中载入第一步创建的UserControl：

三.在RenderWebPart()方法中输出载入的UserControl：

}

配置WebPart,即修改 WebPart1.dwp 代码如下:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

< WebPart xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebPart/v2" >

< Title > 李燕平的WebPart1 </ Title >

< Description > 第一个webpart </ Description >

< Assembly > WebPartLibrary1 </ Assembly >

< TypeName > WebPartLibrary1.WebPart1 </ TypeName >

</ WebPart >

说明:

Title : 显示在 SPS 页面上的标题

Description : 显示在 SPS 页面上的提示文字

Assembly : 编译出来的 dll 文件的文件名（勿加 “ .dll ” ）

TypeName : 完整的 WebPart 的类名称（包含 Namespace ）

三.打开承载 SPS 站点的虚拟主机的根目录，编辑 web.config 文件
可能有的朋友不知道这个目录在那,请见图示:

web.config文件原码:

< configuration >

< configSections >

< sectionGroup name ="SharePoint" >

< section name ="SafeControls" type ="Microsoft.SharePoint.ApplicationRuntime.SafeControlsConfigurationHandler, Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" />

< section name ="RuntimeFilter" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="WebPartLimits" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="WebPartCache" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="WebPartWorkItem" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="WebPartControls" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="SafeMode" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

< section name ="OnlineLibrary" type ="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />

</ sectionGroup >

</ configSections >

< SharePoint >

< SafeMode MaxControls ="50" CallStack ="false" />

< WebPartLimits MaxZoneParts ="50" PropertySize ="1048576" />

< WebPartCache Storage ="CacheObject" />

< WebPartWorkItem Timeout ="7000" />

< WebPartControls DatasheetControlGuid ="65BCBEE4-7728-41a0-97BE-14E1CAE36AAE" />

<!--

SafeControl Attributes:

Assembly="[Assembly]" - The .NET assembly in which the control is contained. This attribute can also contain version, culture, and public key token information.

Namespace="[Namespace]" - The .NET namespace in which the control is defined.

TypeName="[Typename]" - The .NET class name of the control. You can type an asterisk (*) wildcard character to indicate all TypeNames in a Namespace.

Safe="[True|False]" - Specifies whether a Web Part or Web Form Control is safe and can be displayed on a Web Parts Page. This attribute is True by default.

-->

< SafeControls >

< SafeControl Assembly ="System.Web, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" Namespace ="System.Web.UI.WebControls" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="System.Web, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" Namespace ="System.Web.UI.HtmlControls" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.ApplicationPages" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Meetings" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal.WebControls" TypeName ="*" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Namespace ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal.WebControls.Alerts" TypeName ="*" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Ocean.WebParts.ImageViewer, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=a2c9a30ebbc2e76e" Namespace ="Ocean.WebParts" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="Ocean.WebParts.TimeShow, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=54ab91e7bd3d5c44" Namespace ="Ocean.WebParts" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

< SafeControl Assembly ="WebPartLibrary1" Namespace ="WebPartLibrary1" TypeName ="*" Safe ="True" />

</ SafeControls >

< OnlineLibrary Url ="http://r.office.microsoft.com/r/hlidAwsGallery" />

< RuntimeFilter Assembly ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" Class ="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal.Audience.AudienceManager" BuilderURL ="audience_chooser.aspx" />

</ SharePoint >

< system .web >

< securityPolicy >

< trustLevel name ="WSS_Medium" policyFile ="C:/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Web Server Extensions/60/config/wss_mediumtrust.config" />

< trustLevel name ="WSS_Minimal" policyFile ="C:/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Web Server Extensions/60/config/wss_minimaltrust.config" />

</ securityPolicy >

< httpHandlers >

< add verb ="*" path ="/_vti_bin/*.aspx" type ="System.Web.UI.PageHandlerFactory, System.Web, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />

< add verb ="*" path ="*.aspx" type ="Microsoft.SharePoint.ApplicationRuntime.SharePointHandlerFactory, Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" />

</ httpHandlers >

< customErrors mode ="On" />

< httpRuntime maxRequestLength ="51200" />

< authentication mode ="Windows" />

< authorization >

< allow users ="*" />

</ authorization >

< identity impersonate ="true" />

< httpModules >

< clear />

< add name ="OutputCache" type ="System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule" />

< add name ="WindowsAuthentication" type ="System.Web.Security.WindowsAuthenticationModule" />

</ httpModules >

< globalization fileEncoding ="utf-8" />

< compilation batch ="false" debug ="false" />

< pages enableSessionState ="false" enableViewState ="true" enableViewStateMac ="true" validateRequest ="false" />

< trust level ="WSS_Medium" originUrl ="" />

< machineKey validationKey ="0C99877D609FD63BC48BBB8752DE0C3276A2DB30516ECEA2" decryptionKey ="A8B47233EC5BFA84B7644ED6591B597C666CB43E72288192" validation ="SHA1" />

</ system.web >

</ configuration >

说明:
      1.<safecontrol...>中的信息要和 WebPart1.dwp 一致
       2.<SafeControl Assembly="WebPartLibrary1" Namespace=" WebPartLibrary1" TypeName="*" Safe="True" />不要写成
         <SafeControl Assembly="WebPartLibrary1" Namespace=" WebPartLibrary1.WebPart1" TypeName="*" Safe="True" />
四.导入创建的webPart到SPS中
导入之前需要将刚才创建的“WebUserControl1.ascx”和“WebPartLibrary1.dll”拷贝到承载SPS站点的虚拟主机的根目录下的“bin”目录下;
导入过程:
1.点击门户网站上的"网站设置";
2.点击"常规设置"下的"管理安全性和附加设置";
3.点击"模板和 Web 部件"下的"管理 Web 部件库";
4.点击"上载 Web 部件";
5.浏览到"WebPart1.dwp",选择"默认web部件"组,保存!OK了,本节结束!!